Results 1 to 10 of about 280,533 (361)
Stereoselectivity of isoflurane in adhesion molecule leukocyte function-associated antigen-1. [PDF]
Isoflurane in clinical use is a racemate of S- and R-isoflurane. Previous studies have demonstrated that the effects of S-isoflurane on relevant anesthetic targets might be modestly stronger (less than 2-fold) than R-isoflurane.
Weiming Bu+3 more
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Time-Dependent Effects of Anesthetic Isoflurane on Reactive Oxygen Species Levels in HEK-293 Cells [PDF]
The inhalation anesthetic isoflurane has been reported to induce caspase activation and apoptosis, which may lead to learning and memory impairment. However, the underlying mechanisms of these effects are largely unknown.
Yongxing Sun+5 more
doaj +4 more sources
The introduction of isoflurane to clinical practice follows the search for a nonflammable, potent inhalation anesthetic which, above all, is chemically stable so as to resist biodegradation or attack by other chemicals. These attributes characterize isoflurane (Table 2).
Wendell C. Stevens, John G. Wade
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Objective: Surgery is the first line treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC). Anesthetic isoflurane may improve outcomes of cancer surgery. Herein, we investigated the effects of isoflurane on malignant behaviors of CRC cells and its underlying therapeutic ...
Zhe Cai, Liangyuan Suo, Zeqing Huang
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Paired assessment of volatile anesthetic concentrations with synaptic actions recorded in vitro. [PDF]
The volatile anesthetic isoflurane poses a number of experimental challenges in the laboratory. Due to its rapid evaporation, the open conditions of most in vitro electrophysiological recording systems make the determination of actual isoflurane ...
Stuart J McDougall+5 more
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Ferroptosis contributes to isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity and learning and memory impairment
Ferroptosis is a novel type of programmed cell death, which is different from apoptosis and autophagic cell death. Recently, ferroptosis has been indicated to contribute to the in vitro neurotoxicity induced by isoflurane, which is one of the most common
Pengfei Liu+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The volatile anesthetic isoflurane increases endothelial adenosine generation via microparticle ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) release. [PDF]
Endothelial dysfunction is common in acute and chronic organ injury. Isoflurane is a widely used halogenated volatile anesthetic during the perioperative period and protects against endothelial cell death and inflammation.
Mihwa Kim+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Isoflurane for conscious sedation [PDF]
SummaryIsoflurane 0.5% in oxygen for conscious sedation was compared with placebo (oxygen) and with an equipotent concentration of nitrous oxide in oxygen, in patients scheduled for surgical removal of bilateral, similarly impacted lower third molars. The majority of patients were sedated with 0.5% isoflurane in oxygen and preferred it to both placebo ...
J. B. Rosenquist, M. R. C. Rodrigo
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SummaryA comparison of the analgesic efficacy of Entonox (50% nitrous oxide in oxygen) and Entonox with 0.2% isofturane was made in 18 consenting mothers during the first stage of labour. The inhalational gases were selfâadministered during contractions over a 3 h study period using a standard Entonox demand valve and breathing system.
M. A. Hasan, T. A. Thomas, M. Y. K. Wee
openaire +3 more sources
Postanesthetic effects of isoflurane on behavioral phenotypes of adult male C57BL/6J mice. [PDF]
Isoflurane was previously the major clinical anesthetic agent but is now mainly used for veterinary anesthesia. Studies have reported widespread sites of action of isoflurane, suggesting a wide array of side effects besides sedation. In the present study,
Kumiko Yonezaki+6 more
doaj +1 more source