Results 11 to 20 of about 317,847 (279)

Dexmedetomidine Reduces Isoflurane-Induced Neuroapoptosis Partly by Preserving PI3K/Akt Pathway in the Hippocampus of Neonatal Rats

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Prolonged exposure to volatile anesthetics, such as isoflurane and sevoflurane, causes neurodegeneration in the developing animal brains. Recent studies showed that dexmedetomidine, a selective α2-adrenergic agonist, reduced isoflurane-induced cognitive ...
Zhiyi Zuo
exaly   +2 more sources

Isoflurane exposure for three hours triggers apoptotic cell death in neonatal macaque brain [PDF]

open access: bronzeBritish Journal of Anaesthesia, 2017
Kazuma Noguchi   +7 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Connexin 43 gap junction-mediated astrocytic network reconstruction attenuates isoflurane-induced cognitive dysfunction in mice

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2022
Background Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication following anesthesia and surgery. General anesthetic isoflurane has potential neurotoxicity and induces cognitive impairments, but the exact mechanism remains unclear ...
Rui Dong   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Isoflurane Suppresses Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion and Facilitates Apoptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells Through Targeting miR-216

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Objective: Surgery is the first line treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC). Anesthetic isoflurane may improve outcomes of cancer surgery. Herein, we investigated the effects of isoflurane on malignant behaviors of CRC cells and its underlying therapeutic ...
Zhe Cai, Liangyuan Suo, Zeqing Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Paired assessment of volatile anesthetic concentrations with synaptic actions recorded in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
The volatile anesthetic isoflurane poses a number of experimental challenges in the laboratory. Due to its rapid evaporation, the open conditions of most in vitro electrophysiological recording systems make the determination of actual isoflurane ...
Stuart J McDougall   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of isoflurane on malignant capability of ovarian cancer in vitro

open access: yesBritish Journal of Anaesthesia, 2015
X. Luo   +7 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The volatile anesthetic isoflurane increases endothelial adenosine generation via microparticle ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) release. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Endothelial dysfunction is common in acute and chronic organ injury. Isoflurane is a widely used halogenated volatile anesthetic during the perioperative period and protects against endothelial cell death and inflammation.
Mihwa Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repeated isoflurane exposures of neonatal rats contribute to cognitive dysfunction in juvenile animals: the role of miR-497 in isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity

open access: yesFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2021
INTRODUCTION: Isoflurane anesthesia at the period of brain development can lead to neurotoxicity and long-term cognitive impairment. This study aimed to investigate the role of miR-497 on isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity.
Yuanyuan Que   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoflurane preconditioning inhibited isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience Letters, 2007
The commonly used inhaled anesthetic isoflurane has been shown to be both neuroprotective and neurotoxic in various cell cultures and animal models. We hypothesize that, like cerebral ischemia, isoflurane is inherently neurotoxic. Limited exposure of isoflurane provides neuroprotection via induction of endogenous neuroprotective mechanisms ...
Huafeng, Wei, Ge, Liang, Hui, Yang
openaire   +2 more sources

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