Results 111 to 120 of about 2,755,321 (217)

Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to isoniazid preventive therapy of adults living with HIV and AIDS in Berea district, Lesotho [PDF]

, 2018
Isoniazid preventive therapy is an effective strategy for prevention of tuberculosis among people living with HIV/AIDS. However, its uptake amongst this people is very low.
Masheane-Moseneke, Anna
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Mathematical modelling of tuberculosis transmission and impact of Isoniazid Preventive Therapy in Malaysia / Nurhuda Ismail [PDF]

, 2017
Tuberculosis remains one of the highest unresolved disease burden among re-emerging diseases in Malaysia for the last thirty years. The current treatment protocol guideline emphasizes treatment for only infectious tuberculosis patients.
Nurhuda, Ismail
core   +1 more source

Quantifying Isoniazid Levels in Small Hair Samples: A Novel Method for Assessing Adherence during the Treatment of Latent and Active Tuberculosis.

PLoS ONE, 2016
BackgroundTuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from an infectious pathogen worldwide and the most prevalent opportunistic infection in people living with HIV.
Roy Gerona, Anita Wen, Aaron T Chin, Catherine A Koss, Peter Bacchetti, John Metcalfe, Monica Gandhi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-dose vitamin D(3) during intensive-phase antimicrobial treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: a double-blind randomised controlled trial. [PDF]

, 2011
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D was used to treat tuberculosis in the pre-antibiotic era, and its metabolites induce antimycobacterial immunity in vitro. Clinical trials investigating the effect of adjunctive vitamin D on sputum culture conversion are absent ...
Rutterford, CM, Wilkinson, R. J., Drobniewski, Francis A, Packe, Geoffrey E, Moore-Gillon, John C., Bothamley, GH, Nikolayevskyy, V, Barker, Richard D., Heather J Milburn, Martineau, AR, Drobniewski, Francis A., Coussens, Anna K., Davidson, R, Mein, C. A., Griffiths, CJ, Vladyslav Nikolayevskyy, Timms,, P. M., Drobniewski, FA, Christopher J Mullett, Venton, Timothy R, Eldridge, SM, John C Moore-Gillon, Francis A Drobniewski, Griffiths, C. J., Davies, Geraint R., Milburn, HJ, Venton, TR, Drobniewski, F. A., Davies, Geraint R, Moore-Gillon, J. C., Alleyna P Claxton, Charles A Mein, Eldridge, S. M., Yasmeen Hanifa, Mullett, Christopher J, Sandra M Eldridge, Claxton, Alleyna P, Graham H Bothamley, Davidson, Robert N, Venton, Timothy R., Davidson, Robert N., Mein, Charles A, Venton, T. R., Milburn, Heather, Barnes, Korina E, Wilkinson, Robert J, Martineau, Adrian R., Rutterford, Clare M, Milburn, Heather J, Phil, D, Packe, Geoffrey E., Davies, G. R., Woodward, NJ, Mein, Charles A., Rutterford, C. M, Geoffrey E Packe, Woodward, Nicholas J, Islam, Kamrul, Packe, GE, Mathina Darmalingam, Robert N Davidson, Anna K Coussens, Geraint R Davies, Timms, Peter M., Barnes, Korina E., Hanifa, Yasmeen, Davies, GR, Martineau, Adrian R, Moore-Gillon, JC, Barker, R. D., Nikolayevskyy, Vladyslav, Baker, L.V., Bothamley, Graham H., Moore-Gillon, John C, Timothy R Venton, Coussens, A. K, Timms, Peter M, Baker, Lucy V, Martineau, A R., Robert J Wilkinson, Griffiths, Christopher J, Baker, Lucy V., Darmalingam, M, Barnes, K. E., Wilkinson, Robert J., Bothamley, G. H., Christopher J Griffiths, Coussens, Anna K, Claxton, Alleyna P., Kamrul Islam, Barker, Richard D, Mullett, Christopher J., Barker, RD, Peter M Timms, Mullett, B, Hanifa, Y, Woodward, Nicholas J., Barnes, KE, Korina E Barnes, Claxton, AP, Woodward, N. J., Claxton, A. P., Mullett, CJ, Coussens, AK, Timms, PM, Eldridge, Sandra M., Christopher, J, Davidson, RN, Eldridge, Sandra M, Griffiths, Christopher J., Clare M Rutterford, Lucy V Baker, Nicholas J Woodward, Bothamley, Graham H, Richard D Barker, Darmalingam, Mathina, Packe, G. E., Milburn, H.J., Mein, CA, Baker, LV, Rutterford, Clare M., Wilkinson, RJ, Adrian R Martineau, Islam, K   +123 more
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Volumetric Microsampling for Patient‐Centric Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Clinical Pharmacology: A Scoping Review

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 66, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Accurate drug concentration measurement is essential for precision pharmacotherapy, but conventional therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) requires venous sampling, increasing patient burden, and potentially limiting participation in TDM and model‐informed precision dosing (MIPD).
Hari Prabhath Tummala, Abbie D. Leino, Nathaniel J. Rhodes, Kevin J. Downes, Marc H. Scheetz, Manjunath P. Pai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-reported adherence and associated factors to isoniazid preventive therapy for latent tuberculosis among people living with HIV/AIDS at health centers in Gondar town, North West Ethiopia

, 2017
Asnakew Achaw Ayele,1 Seyfe Asrade Atnafie,2 Demis Driba Balcha,1 Asegedech Tsegaw Weredekal,2 Birhanu Alemayehu Woldegiorgis,1 Mulgeta Melaku Wotte,1 Begashaw Melaku Gebresillasie1 1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, 2Department of Pharmacology, School ...
Ayele AA, Weredekal AT, Asrade Atnafie S, Balcha DD, Wotte MM, Woldegiorgis BA, Gebresillassie BM   +6 more
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Isolated Central Nervous System Tuberculosis‐Associated Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome—Case Report and Literature Review

Respirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Disseminated tuberculosis in an immunocompetent young male initially improved with anti‐tuberculosis therapy. Early treatment was complicated by drug‐induced liver injury and paradoxical isolated CNS‐TB‐IRIS with new intracranial lesions despite systemic disease regression.
Mithen Ravisankar, Muniza Bai, Vignesh Kumar Kathiresan, Jefferson Daniel Jawahar, Balamugesh Thangakunam, Angel Miraclin Thirugnanakumar, Elanthenral Sigamani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐Occurring Risk Factors for Tuberculosis Preventive Treatment Non‐Adherence Among People Living With HIV in Ethiopia: A Latent Class Analysis

Tropical Medicine &International Health, Volume 31, Issue 9, Page 1250-1260, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Non‐adherence to tuberculosis preventive treatment (TPT) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) is a critical issue in Ethiopia and other Sub‐Saharan African countries, where both TB and HIV burdens are high. To reduce TPT non‐adherence among PLHIV, it is crucial to identify those at risk and implement targeted interventions. Therefore,
Edao Sinba Etu, Jet Fransen, Biftu Geda, Kemal Ahmed Kuti, Anteneh Fikrie, Mark Spigt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuberculosis preventive treatment uptake among people living with HIV during COVID-19 period in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a retrospective data review

BMC Infectious Diseases
Background Screening for tuberculosis (TB) and providing TB preventive treatment (TPT) along with antiretroviral therapy is key components of human immune deficiency virus (HIV) care.
Senedu Bekele Gebreegziabher, Akililu Alemu Ashuro, Tsegaye Hailu Kumssa, Melese Yeshambaw Teferi, Endawoke Amsalu Alemayue, Daniel Gemechu Datiko, Solomon Abebe Yimer, Mulatu Biru Shagre   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of isoniazid preventive therapy in the reduction of tuberculosis among ART patients in Arba Minch Hospital, Ethiopia

, 2017
Ashenafi Abossie, Tsegaye Yohanes Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is the most frequent life-threatening opportunistic disease ...
Abossie A, Yohanes T
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