Results 91 to 100 of about 12,812,359 (296)
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ltm: An R Package for Latent Variable Modeling and Item Response Analysis [PDF]
The R package ltm has been developed for the analysis of multivariate dichotomous and polytomous data using latent variable models, under the Item Response Theory approach.
Dimitris Rizopoulos
core
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Automating Simulation Research for Item Response Theory using R
International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 2018 A simulation study is a useful tool in examininghow validly item response theory (IRT) models can be applied in various settings.Typically, a large number of replications are required to obtain the desired precision.However, many standard software ...
Sunbok Lee +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Modelagem multidimensional para mensurar qualidade em website de e-commerce utilizando a teoria da resposta ao item [PDF]
, 2012 Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Produção, Florianópolis, 2012.O presente trabalho tem por objetivo construir uma modelagem multidimensional para medir a qualidade ...
Tezza, Rafael
core
Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic +15 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2011 [[abstract]]Rough Set Theory is a new mathematical tool which deals with vagueness and uncertainty. Compared with other traditional theories, rough set theory does not need any data or extra informational hypotheses.
Chou Shih-chung
core
An Item Response Theory Approach to the Maintenance of Standards in Public Examinations in England [PDF]
, 2011 Every year outcomes from public examinations in the UK rise: politicians congratulate pupils on their hard earned achievement; the media questions whether this achievement is real; those responsible for administrating the examinations defend their ...
WHEADON, CHRISTOPHER,BRIAN +1 more
core
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach +9 more
wiley +1 more source