Results 31 to 40 of about 21,302 (198)

Comparative Analysis of Stress Adaptation in the Yeast Microbiome of Cactus

open access: yesYeast, EarlyView.
Yeasts and related fungi isolated from cacti or nearby non‐cactus plants were characterized phenotypically and genomically, revealing differences that hint at modes of adaptation to the cactus host. ABSTRACT Together with other fungi, yeasts make up a significant component of the plant microbiome. As the planet warms, cacti expand their range.
Alya N. Hussain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity of Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) in Malang, East Java based on Morphology and Molecular Markers (ITS2, trnL, and matK)

open access: yesJournal of Tropical Life Science
Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri) is an herbaceous plant belonging to the Araceae family that is distributed in Java, including the Malang region. This study aimed to determine the morphological and genetic variation of porang in the Malang region based ...
Riza Nensy Marantika   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study of mtDNA in species of the genus Adalia (Coleoptera: Cocinellidae) and origin of ancient mitochondrial haplotypes in the gene pool of Adalia bipunctata

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2013
Fifteen different mitochondrial haplotypes of the mtDNA gene COI encoding cytochrome C oxidase subunit I were identified in the 127 individuals of Adalia bipunctata studied. Two mitochondrial haplotypes, H9 and H10, differed greatly from the others.
Ilya ZAKHAROV, Elena SHAIKEVICH
doaj   +1 more source

Goose herbivory alters soil microbial community functional potential in a sub‐Arctic wetland

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Herbivory alters below‐ground resource dynamics via direct and indirect mechanisms, yet its effects on microbial functional potential remain poorly understood. This limits our understanding of the mechanisms that link animal, plant and microbial functional roles in ...
Jaron Adkins   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing the usage of ITS2 and 28S-D2 markers in identifying some species of Ammophila, Prionyx, and Sphex genera (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)

open access: yesJournal of New Results in Science, 2015
In addition to traditional methods, investigation of rDNA gene regions with molecular techniques is widely used to identify insect taxa. In this study, the usability of the primers (TrITS2, 28S-D2) belonging to second expansion segment (D2) of the 28S ...
Ilyas Can, Yasar Gulmez
doaj  

Impact of harvest intensity on ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungal communities in forest soils

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Low‐intensity tree harvesting has been proposed as a sustainable forest management practice to balance and preserve forest productivity, carbon storage and resilience to climate extremes. Soil fungi play a central role in driving tree performance and soil carbon storage,
Steven P. C. de Goede   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sycophila pistacina (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae): A valid species

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2008
Sycophila pistacina (Rondani), which was previously synonymized with Sycophila biguttata (Swederus), is revalidated. Morphological, morphometric and molecular data confirm its status as a separate species.
Hosseinali LOTFALIZADEH   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MFPD: A Multiple Fungal Pathogen Detection Pipeline Across Diverse Habitats. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
The MFPD pipeline integrates a comprehensive ITS reference database of fungal pathogens, optimized parameters, and algorithms tailored for both full‐length and subregion sequences that balance accuracy and computational efficiency; it enables high‐throughput, species‐level identification from amplicon sequencing data, supporting large‐scale ...
Shen Y   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pollinator community composition and pollen resource use in calcareous grasslands under different landscape contexts across Europe

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
In this paper, we show that pronounced differences in pollinator communities exist between grasslands embedded in contrasting agricultural landscape contexts. Opportunistic foraging strategies of most pollinators resulted in large interaction turnover, but these shifts did not translate into major changes in overall network structure, most likely as a ...
Olivia Bernhardsson   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

ITSxRust: ITS Region extraction with partial‐chain recovery and structured diagnostics for long‐read amplicon sequencing

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Long‐read amplicon sequencing is now routine for fungal metabarcoding, and locating the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) subregions within reads has become a throughput bottleneck. Existing extractors were designed for shorter reads and for datasets in which near‐identical sequences are common, and neither assumption holds for Oxford Nanopore
Aaron O'Brien   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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