Results 131 to 140 of about 117,631 (302)

Vaccarin Improves Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis Through Reducing NOX4‐Modulated JAK2/STAT3 Pathway Activation

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vaccarin is a naturally occurring flavonoid glycoside with cardioprotective properties; however, its involvement in myocardial ischemia–reperfusion (MI/R) injury remains poorly defined. We herein investigated whether vaccarin protects cardiomyocytes from MI/R‐induced dysfunction in vivo and in vitro and examined the associated molecular ...
Han Yang, Mi Zhou, Feng‐Cai Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of ursodeoxycholic acid in Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
In Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), various shared pathological mechanisms exist. UDCA has been shown to exert neuroprotective effects in preclinical and clinical studies. Such effects include the mitigation of neuroinflammation as well as rescue effects on mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, impaired autophagy, and ...
Ashley En Yi Chong, Andrew Octavian Sasmita, Rhun Yian Koh, Anna Pick Kiong Ling   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate immunity shapes the persistent transmission of plant viruses by insect vectors

New Plant Protection, EarlyView.
In this review, we focus on two key aspects of the virus–vector interplay: (1) persistently transmitted viruses utilize host factors to overcome transmission barriers; and (2) molecular recognition activates antiviral immunity and subsequent viral counter‐defense. Understanding these interactions offers critical insights for developing novel strategies
Gang Lu, Chuanxi Zhang, Junmin Li
wiley   +1 more source

Profile of pacritinib and its potential in the treatment of hematologic disorders

Journal of Blood Medicine, 2014
Eleftheria Hatzimichael, Evangelos Tsolas, Evangelos Briasoulis Department of Haematology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece Abstract: Pacritinib (previously known as SB-1518) is an innovative selective inhibitor of Janus kinase 2 and ...
Hatzimichael E, Tsolas E, Briasoulis E
doaj  

The Burden of Alopecia Areata and Management with Baricitinib in the United Arab Emirates: A Narrative Review

Dermatology and Therapy
Alopecia areata is an inflammatory autoimmune disease that presents as non-scarring hair loss in adults and children and causes substantial psychological distress, economic burden, and reduced quality of life for those affected.
Hussein Abdel Dayem, Anwar Al Hammadi, Ashraf Reda, Fatima Albreiki, Ayman Al Naeem, Ahmed Ameen, Mohamed Ahmed, Huda Rajab Ali, Mohamed Elrayes, Gozde Senay, Muna Al Murrawi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

G Protein‐Coupled Receptor 17 (Gpr17) Enhances Leptin and Insulin Sensitivity in Lean and Obese Mouse Models

Obesity, EarlyView.
This study identifies G protein‐coupled receptor 17 (Gpr17) as a novel regulator of leptin and insulin sensitivity. Using complementary knockout models, we demonstrate that Gpr17 deletion enhances energy expenditure, restores leptin responsiveness, and improves insulin sensitivity, revealing Gpr17 as a potential therapeutic GPCR target for obesity and ...
Xun Sun, Connor Mahler, Natalie D. Stull, Ali Nasiri, Baohua Zhou, Varman Samuel, Gerald Shulman, Jonathan N. Flak, Hongxia Ren   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Mechanism of Cinnamaldehyde in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based via Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Animal Experiments

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Through network pharmacology and molecular docking, it has been discovered that CA can target MAOB, among other proteins, to exert a therapeutic effect in IBS. In vivo, CA lowered visceral hypersensitivity, anxiety and depression‐like behaviors, and fecal water content, highlighting its therapeutic potential for IBS via anti‐inflammatory pathways ...
Qingyang Yu, Boqing Xu, Chunfang Dai, Yayan Pang, Zhifang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intramolecular regulation of Janus kinases

, 2017
Janus kinases (JAKs) are non-receptor tyrosine kinases that mediate signalling of around sixty different cytokines governing various biological processes from the regulation of the immune system, to control of haematopoiesis, metabolism, and development.
openaire   +2 more sources

Uric Acid in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
MASLD is the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, yet effective pharmacological treatments remain limited. Hyperuricemia is now recognized as a key driver of hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis, with elevated serum uric acid levels independently predicting hepatocellular carcinoma and liver‐related mortality.
Rong Wang, Zhenyu Liu, Jun Lin, Weijing Zhang, Xianzhi Liu, Tong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narrow spectrum kinase inhibitors demonstrate promise for the treatment of dry eye disease and other ocular inflammatory disorders [PDF]

, 2018
Doughty, Michael, Foster, Martyn R., Fyfe, Matthew C.T., Hagan, Suzanne, Ofori-Frimpong, Boatemaa, Oliver, Katherine, Rowley, Adele, Sirohi, Sameer, Solanke, Yemisi, Taylor, Mike, Walshe, Claire A., Webber, Steve   +11 more
core   +1 more source