Results 111 to 120 of about 399,504 (355)

A Patient‐Derived Organoid Biobank of Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma as a Platform for Drug Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study successfully establishes adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP) patient‐derived organoids (PDOs) that preserve the histopathological and genetic features of the original tumors. Through drug sensitivity assays and subsequent mechanistic analyses, the study demonstrates that Ceritinib exerts its inhibitory effects on ACP PDO growth by ...
Huarong Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate Response Element- and Dyad Symmetry Element-dependent Transcription by Interleukin-5 Is Mediated by Jun N-terminal Kinase/Stress-activated Protein Kinase Kinases [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Interleukin-5 (IL-5) is one of the major regulators of eosinophilic granulocytes in vivo. IL-5 exerts its pleiotropic effects by binding to the IL-5 receptor, which is composed of an IL-5-specific a chain and a common bc chain shared with the ...
Caldenhoven, Eric   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Leptin modulates the expression of catabolic genes in rat nucleus pulposus cells through the mitogen-activated protein kinase and Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 pathways

open access: yesMolecular Medicine Reports, 2015
Obesity has been demonstrated to be involved in the progress of intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). However, the associated mechanisms remain to be elucidated.
Daoyi Miao, Lingzhou Zhang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sabotaged Integral HSC Heterogeneity Underlies Essential Thrombocythemia Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐seq) maps how distinct driver mutations remodel hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) programs across essential thrombocythemia (ET). Comparative analysis uncovers both shared and subtype‐specific molecular signatures, identifies a triple‐negative (TN)‐associated HSC population enriched with malignant traits, and reveals the ...
Jingyuan Tong   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of mTOR signaling in tumor microenvironment. An overview [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway regulates major processes by integrating a variety of exogenous cues, including diverse environmental inputs in the tumor microenvironment (TME).
Bazzichetto, Chiara   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

TBK1 Induces the Formation of Optineurin Filaments That Condensate with Polyubiquitin and LC3 for Cargo Sequestration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of Optineurin by TBK1 induces the formation of filaments that condensate upon binding to linear polyubiquitin. Membrane‐anchored LC3 partitions into these condensates, suggesting that phase separation of filamentous Optineurin with ubiquitylated cargo promotes the sequestration of cargo and its subsequent alignment with LC3‐positive ...
Maria G. Herrera   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Targeted Quantitative Proteomic Method Revealed a Substantial Reprogramming of Kinome during Melanoma Metastasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Kinases are involved in numerous critical cell signaling processes, and dysregulation in kinase signaling is implicated in many types of human cancers.
Guo, Lei   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Excessive growth hormone expression in male GH transgenic mice adversely alters bone architecture and mechanical strength [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Patients with acromegaly have a higher prevalence of vertebral fractures despite normal bone mineral density (BMD), suggesting that GH overexpression has adverse effects on skeletal architecture and strength. We used giant bovine GH (bGH) transgenic mice
Chavassieux, P   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Tubule‐Derived IFN‐α Promotes GSDMD‐Mediated Macrophage Pyroptosis to Drive Renal Inflammation and Fibrosis Through JAK2/STAT2 Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mao and colleagues uncover a STAT2/IRF9‐dependent signaling axis through which tubular epithelial cell (TEC)‐derived IFN‐α induces gasdermin D (GSDMD)‐mediated pyroptosis in macrophages. This TEC‐macrophage feedback loop amplifies renal inflammation and fibrosis, providing mechanistic insight into the progression of chronic kidney disease and revealing
Yiping Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TYK2 in Immune Responses and Treatment of Psoriasis

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2022
Lin Shang,* Jiali Cao,* Siqi Zhao, Jingya Zhang, Yanling He Department of Dermatology, Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this ...
Shang L, Cao J, Zhao S, Zhang J, He Y
doaj  

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