Results 41 to 50 of about 1,643 (210)

Rapid resolution of non-segmental vitiligo in a patient treated with abrocitinib: A case report

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Vitiligo is a common, autoimmune, depigmenting disorder of the skin. Janus Kinase inhibitors have emerged as promising topical and oral therapeutic options for vitiligo.
Seyyon Satkunanathan, Mina Boshra, Janis Chang, Reetesh Bose   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Incision Laparoscopy‐First Strategy in Crohn's Disease: Risk Factors for Conversion and Surgical Outcomes

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In this retrospective study of 289 patients with Crohn's disease undergoing a single‐incision laparoscopy‐first (SILS‐first) strategy, conversion to open surgery was required in only 11.8% of cases. Fistula formation, colon resection, and smoking history were identified as independent risk factors for conversion, while postoperative complications and ...
Yuki Horio, Motoi Uchino, Yusuke Tomoo, Kentaro Nagano, Kurando Kusunoki, Ryuichi Kuwahara, Kei Kimura, Kozo Kataoka, Masataka Ikeda, Hiroki Ikeuchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect inhibition of the NLRP3-interleukin-1β axis contributes to the efficacy of JAK1 inhibitors in experimental colitis and human ulcerative colitis

Nature Communications
Tofacitinib, a pan–Janus kinase inhibitor, and the Janus kinase 1–preferential inhibitors Upadacitinib and Filgotinib are approved for the treatment of ulcerative colitis, yet their molecular mechanisms of action remain incompletely understood.
Beibei Liu, Marianne R. Spalinger, Annalisa Invernizzi, Eike Gerdes, Babett Steglich, Marlene Schwarzfischer, Andres Machicote, Penelope Pelczar, Doris Pöhlmann, Mikolaj Nawrocki, Marius Böttcher, Ayob Aleko, Lis Noelia Velasquez, Sandra Wende, Franziska Stallbaum, Justus Neuendorff, Saskia Grosshauser, Franziska Muscate, Gemma Douilhet, Laura Garcia Perez, Morsal Sabihi, Katharina Möller, Florian Viehweger, Jan P. Sutter, Christoph Kilian, Yogesh Kumar, Thorben Fründt, Guido Sauter, Thomas Rösch, Nicola Gagliani, Amedeo Caflisch, Michael Scharl, Samuel Huber   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors that Impact Treatment with Oral Janus Kinase Inhibitors Among Adult Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: A Nationwide Registry Study

Acta Dermato-Venereologica
The European Medicines Agency recently limited the use of oral Janus kinase inhibitors in certain patient populations, including those with atopic dermatitis.
Ida Vittrup, David Thein, Simon Francis Thomsen, Alexander Egeberg, Jacob P. Thyssen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SnRNA‐seq reveals cellular heterogeneity and proliferation mechanisms in limb venous malformations

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
To dissect the cellular heterogeneity and invasive mechanisms of limb venous malformations (VMs), this study first obtained tissue samples from four patients with VMs and four normal controls (NC). Single‐nucleus suspension was prepared, followed by transcriptome library construction and sequencing. After pretreatment, quality control, standardization,
Junjie Lin, Tingting Liu, Bin Fang, Xiaojuan Feng, Wenting Jiao, Changkuan Chen, Yaqing Ding, Gaozan Zhu, Wenqiu Wang, Wenbo Liu, Yuanqi Li, Shoufu Hou, Jianshe Wei, Junbo Qiao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sappanwood extract modulates hepatic structure–function in hepatomegaly and hepcidin related iron regulatory pathways in a phenylhydrazine induced hemolytic anemia rat model relevant to thalassemia

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Phenylhydrazine (PHZ) induces hemolytic anemia characterized by increased erythrocyte destruction and ineffective erythropoiesis, leading to hepcidin suppression through disruption of the BMP/SMAD signaling pathway. Reduced hepcidin levels enhance intestinal iron absorption and hepatic iron accumulation, leading to hepatic iron overload.
Mohammad Indra Pratama, Ratu Safitri, Desak Made Malini, Mas Rizky A. A. Syamsunarno, Mohammad Ghozali, Madihah Madihah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CAQ Corner: Basic concepts of transplant immunology

, 2022
Liver Transplantation, EarlyView.
Amanda Cheung, Josh Levitsky
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐melanoma skin cancer risk with Janus kinase inhibitors compared to interleukin‐6 receptor inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis: results from a national cohort study

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Non‐melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is one of the most common malignancies in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This analysis assessed NMSC risk with Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) compared to interleukin‐6 receptor inhibitors (IL‐6Ri). Method This study used data from the British Society for Rheumatology Rheumatoid Arthritis Register (BSRBR‐RA) linked
Zixing Tian, Lianne Kearsley‐Fleet, Sizheng Steven Zhao, James Galloway, Mark Lunt, Kath Watson, Narges Azadbakht, BSRBR‐RA Contributors Group, Kimme L Hyrich   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy, safety and cost‐effectiveness of CAR‐T therapy

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
CAR T‐cells demonstrate high efficacy in blood cancers, including ALL, MM and DLBCL. Innovations target solid tumours despite challenges such as antigen escape. Combination therapies enhance the delivery and infiltration of CAR T cells. Toxicity, cost and resistance remain major barriers to clinical use.
Emina Karahmet Sher, Amina Džidić‐Krivić, Emma Pinjic, Nejra Selak, Kanita Omerbasic, Alexandar Chupin, Andrej Belancic, Almir Fajkic   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modern Management Approaches for Alopecia Areata

Вопросы современной педиатрии
Alopecia areata is a chronic genetically determined inflammatory autoimmune disease damaging hair follicles and leading to temporary or persistent nonscarring hair loss.
Eduard T. Ambarchyan, Vladislav V. Ivanchikov, Anastasiya D. Alekseeva, Olga B. Gordeeva, Leyla S. Namazova-Baranova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source