Results 11 to 20 of about 15,680 (217)

β-Kainic acid is not an amino acid antagonist

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1985
Abstract β-Kainic acid has been reported to have anticonvulsant properties. In view of its structural relationship to α-kainic acid it has therefore been tested for antagonist activity at excitatory receptors for N-methylaspartate, quisqualate and α-kainate using anaesthetized rats and brain slice preparations.
T W, Stone, J F, Collins
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of rosemary extract in degeneration of hippocampal neurons induced by kainic acid in the rat: A behavioral and histochemical approach [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2018
Systemic kainic acid administration has been used to induce experimental temporal lobe epilepsy in rats. The aim was to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of rosemary extract (40% Carnosic acid) against kainic acid-induced neurotoxicity in hippocampus ...
Elahe Naderali, Farnaz Nikbakht, Sattar Norouzi Ofogh, Homa Rasoolijazi
doaj   +1 more source

Excitatory amino acids, possible causative agents of nodding syndrome in eastern Africa

open access: yesTropical Medicine and Health, 2023
Background Nodding syndrome (NS) is one type of epilepsy and a progressive disease characterized by nodding symptoms with children in sub-Saharan Africa.
Yasushi Miyauchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Practical Synthesis of (−)-Kainic Acid [PDF]

open access: yesOrganic Letters, 2011
A highly practical stereoselective total synthesis of (-)-kainic acid is described. This synthesis features the stereoselective alkylation of an iodolactone intermediate that was efficiently prepared from (+)-carvone and introduction of carboxylic acid by hydrolysis of a nitrile accompanied by epimerizaion.
Satoshi, Takita   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Examining the role of astrogliosis and JNK signaling in post-traumatic epilepsy

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2022
Objective Post-traumatic epilepsy is a devastating complication of traumatic brain injury that has no targeted pharmacological therapy. Previous literature has explored the role of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway in epilepsy and the creation of
Coulter Small   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Cuminum cyminum and Rhus pentaphylla extracts on status epilepticus induced by intrahippocampal injection of kainic acid in rat

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2023
This study aims to evaluate the anticonvulsant effect of the aqueous extract of Rhus pentaphylla and Cuminum cyminum (300 mg/kg), orally, 45 min before intrahippocampal injection of kainic acid (1 µg/µL).
Khadija Oubella   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of the phenotype with kainic acid-induced seizure in DBA/2 mice from three different sources

open access: yesLaboratory Animal Research, 2020
The kainic acid-induced seizure mouse model is widely used in epilepsy research. In this study, we applied kainic acid to the subcutaneous injections of three different sources of DBA/2 mice to compare and evaluate the seizure response.
Kyung-Ku Kang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation mediates persistent epileptiform activity in vitro and in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder involving recurring seizures often precipitated by an earlier neuronal insult. The mechanisms that link the transient neuronal insult to the lasting state of epilepsy are unknown.
Ziv M Machnes   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kainic Acid and MPP+ Induce Upregulation of GLT-1 in Neuroblastoma and Glia Cells

open access: yesBezmiâlem Science, 2021
Objective:Glutamate is the major excitatory transmitter in the brain. The excessive glutamate will lead to excitotoxicity. Glutamate transporter-1 (GLT-1) is the major transporter that performs 95% of the glutamate clearance contributing to normal ...
Rabia UYARICI   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Rosa damascena on Hippocampal Tissue Changes in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy in Rats [PDF]

open access: yesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان, 2023
Background and Objective: Temporal lobe epilepsy is characterized by the degeneration of hippocampal neurons and the sprouting of mossy fibers in the dentate area. This study aimed to investigate the impact of the hydroalcoholic extract of Rosa damascene
Reyhanesadat Hashemi-Golpayegani   +3 more
doaj  

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