Results 81 to 90 of about 5,829 (196)

Proteomic analysis of Daphnia magna hints at molecular pathways involved in defensive plastic responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Phenotypic plasticity in defensive traits occurs in many species when facing heterogeneous predator regimes. The waterflea Daphnia is well-known for showing a variety of these so called inducible defences.
Arnold, Georg J.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Time‐delayed effects on population dynamics can generate hidden costs of plasticity and enable coexistence

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 11, Page 3197-3209, November 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Inducible defences allow organisms to adapt to variable predation risk. Whether this is beneficial or not, however, depends on two traits: how accurately they can detect current predation risk and how rapidly they can switch between phenotypes.
Isabel Jaroschinski   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Commercial Trap Design and Location on Captures of Diocalandra frumenti (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Dryophthoridae) on Palm Trees

open access: yesInsects
Diocalandra frumenti (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Dryophthoridae) is a weevil present in the Canary Islands, affecting economically important palms such as Phoenix canariensis H. Wildpret and its hybrids, for which there were no trapping tools.
Carina Ramos-Cordero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A promising biotechnical approach to pest management of the western corn rootworm in Illinois maize fields shielded with a MCA kairomone baited trap line [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The leaf beetle Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), (D.v.v.), also called the western corn rootworm, is endemic to the New World and ranks among the top ten insect pests in worldwide grain production. D.v.v.
Hein, Detlef F.   +2 more
core  

Tadpoles in Complex Environments: How Temperature, Desiccation Risk, and Predators Shape Larval Plasticity in a Tropical Frog

open access: yesFreshwater Biology, Volume 70, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Organisms have often evolved developmental plasticity to cope with environmental heterogeneity, but natural systems are often quite complex and organisms have to assess and respond to variation in multiple environmental factors simultaneously, which at times can elicit opposing or synergistic phenotypic responses.
Alexandra Delgadillo‐Méndez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dispersal of the date stone beetle Coccotrypes dactyliperda (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in a managed rural landscape [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 2022
View on Scopus There are only limited experimental or observational data on vertical and horizontal flight capacity of Coccotrypes dactyliperda Fabricius, 1801 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae), a major pest in date palm plantations throughout the ...
Dirk HR Spennemann
doaj  

The response of an egg parasitoid to substrate-borne semiochemicals is affected by previous experience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Animals can adjust their behaviour according to previous experience gained during foraging. In parasitoids, experience plays a key role in host location, a hierarchical process in which air-borne and substrate-borne semiochemicals are used to find hosts.
COLAZZA, Stefano   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Exploring the Influence of Insect Honeydew on Plant Physiology and Health: Bridging the Gap in Current Understanding

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 177, Issue 6, November/December 2025.
ABSTRACT Honeydew, a sugary excretion from sap‐feeding insects, significantly influences plant‐insect interactions. While extensive research has examined honeydew's composition, regulation, and role in insect‐plant relationships, its direct effects on plant physiology and health remain understudied.
Jamin Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variations in gut microbiota associated with changes in life-history traits of Daphnia galeata induced by fish kairomones

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution
The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in host physiology and the disruption of host–microbiota relationships caused by environmental stressors can impact host growth and survival.
Tae-June Choi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stronger Antipredatory Vigilance of Prey to Olfactory Cues From Injured Vulnerable Conspecifics

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2025.
Eggs of spider mites are more vulnerable to predators. Reproductive females of spider mites are more vigilant to olfactory cues from injured eggs compared to that from injured adults and deutonymphs. ABSTRACT Predation risk is a key evolutionary force shaping prey behaviors and life‐history strategies across taxa. Predators often target vulnerable life
Resona Simkhada   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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