Results 181 to 190 of about 118,679 (261)

Competition Between Liquid‐Liquid Crystalline Phase Separation (LLCPS) and Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation (LLPS) in Amyloid Fibril Colloidal Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that amyloid fibrils form nematic condensates via liquid–liquid crystalline phase separation (LLCPS). With increasing pH, this transition shifts toward disordered condensates formed through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), in which birefringence with lack of a coherent nematic field symmetry originates from enthalpic fibril ...
Milad Radiom, Raffaele Mezzenga
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of the manual disease activity score (MDAS) for rheumatoid arthritis. [PDF]

Rheumatol Immunol Res
Salim B, Nasim A, Jahan S, Perveen S, Samreen S, Gul H, Afzal A, Rizwan NUA, Ahmed M, Yasmin S.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagic Degradation of USP9X in Macrophages Exacerbates Postmyocardial Infarction Inflammation and Cardiac Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that inflammatory stimuli induce the acetylation‐triggered, chaperone‐mediated autophagic degradation of ubiquitin‐specific peptidase 9 X‐linked (USP9X) in macrophages. USP9X acts as a macrophage “inflammation switch” after myocardial infarction (MI). USP9X loss destabilizes tumor necrosis factor receptor‐associated factor (TRAF)
Biqing Wang, Xiangheng Cai, Mengqi Li, Xue Liu, Junhui Xue, Ye Liu, Ding Ai, Xinyang Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D intraoral scanner as an auxiliary tool for the diagnosis of dental hard-tissue conditions. [PDF]

Clin Oral Investig
Valdivia Tapia AC, Lara JS, Martinez-Mier EA, Denucci GC, Lippert F, Eckert GJ, Hara AT.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of CSF Kappa-Free Light Chains With Cortical and Periventricular Brain Damage in Multiple Sclerosis. [PDF]

Neurology
Damulina A, Opriessnig P, Pirpamer L, Demjaha R, Tafrali C, Martinez-Serrat M, Hofer E, Wurth S, Heschl B, Hochmeister S, Archelos JJ, Pinter D, Ropele S, Enzinger C, Khalil M.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding the Cardiac Immune Microenvironment and Fibroblast Crosstalk in Radiotherapy Combined with Immunotherapy‐Induced Cardiac Fibrosis Based on Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights that radioimmunotherapy drives crosstalk between fibroblasts and immune cells (especially macrophages) in the cardiac microenvironment, with IL‐6 as the key mediator, and tocilizumab alleviates cardiac fibrosis by targeting this interplay.
Yuxi Luo, Ying Yu, Zhimin Zeng, Yanxin Chen, Yali Yi, Zhiqin Lu, Fujuan Zeng, Peng Xu, Daya Luo, Leifeng Chen, Anwen Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of L3 skeletal muscle index in the diagnosis and prognosis prediction of sarcopenia and malnutrition in cancer patients. [PDF]

Front Oncol
Chen Z, Xu D, Hou X, Wang Z, Xiong J, Geng M, Xu J, Gu Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches to Treating Cellular Senescence in Kidney Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cellular senescence in the kidney plays a crucial role in the progression of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Therapeutic approaches targeting senescent cells, such as small molecule senolytic and senomorphic drugs, display efficacy in preclinical models.
Tomoka Misawa, Amruta A, LaTonya J. Hickson, Joy Wolfram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A machine learning and remote sensing approach for accurate forest sub-compartment level vegetation cover change monitoring. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Zhang W, Tian Y, Su X, Wu D.
europepmc   +1 more source