Results 1 to 10 of about 74,618 (225)

Myeloma with multiple rearranged immunoglobulin kappa genes: only one kappa gene codes for kappa chains [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1980
In many myelomas more than one kappa gene is rearranged (2-5). We are reporting here the results of studies undertaken to determine whether all the rearranged genes are expressed. It was found that in the myeloma NS-1 three different rearranged kappa genes exist.
Ursula Storb, B Arp, Richard Wilson
exaly   +4 more sources

Roles of the disulfide bond between the variable and the constant domains of rabbit immunoglobulin kappa chains in thermal stability and affinity [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Engineering, Design and Selection, 2018
Rabbit antibodies show unique structural characteristics in that kappa chains have an inter-domain disulfide bond between the variable and constant domains.
Raiji Kawade   +5 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Somatic mutation creates diversity in the major group of mouse immunoglobulin kappa light chains.

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 1984
Using a cloned cDNA of a mouse immunoglobulin kappa light chain synthesized in a myeloma MOPC321 (V kappa-21 subgroup C) as a probe we could detect 13 germ line V kappa gene segments. 11 of these were isolated. Using a set of overlapping cloned segments,
André Traunecker   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

High sensitivity of free lambda and free kappa light chains for detection of intrathecal immunoglobulin synthesis in cerebrospinal fluid

open access: yesActa Neurologica Scandinavica, 2009
Background –  So far, an inflammation of the central nervous system (CNS) is diagnosed by immunoglobulin measurement in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum as well as by determination of the oligoclonal bands. With the free kappa and lambda light chains,
F Birklein
exaly   +2 more sources

Cerebrospinal fluid kappa free light chains for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesMultiple Sclerosis, 2022
Background: Intrathecal immunoglobulin-G synthesis is a hallmark of multiple sclerosis (MS), which can be detected by oligoclonal IgG bands (OCB) or by κ-free light chains (κ-FLC) in cerebrospinal fluid. Objective: To perform a systematic review and meta-
H. Hegen   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal fluid kappa free light chains for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: A consensus statement

open access: yesMultiple Sclerosis, 2022
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis is of utmost importance for diagnosis and differential diagnosis of patients with suspected multiple sclerosis (MS). Evidence of intrathecal immunoglobulin G (IgG) synthesis proves the inflammatory nature of the disease,
H. Hegen   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Immunoglobulin kappa chain allotypes (KM) in onchocerciasis. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1995
GM and KM allotypes, powerful tools for genetic characterization of human populations, have been shown to play an important role in genetic predisposition to some infectious diseases. Two diverse racial groups--Afro-Ecuadorians and Amerindians--living in a single restricted geographical area of Ecuador, appear to have different risk factors for ...
J P, Pandey   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

For Breast Cancer Prognosis, Immunoglobulin Kappa Chain Surfaces to the Top [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Cancer Research, 2012
Abstract The stromal immunoglobulin kappa chain (IGKC) has been validated as an immunologic biomarker of prognosis and response to therapy in human breast cancer and other cancers. This validation emphasizes the key role of humoral immunity in control of cancer progression and has major implications for determining prognosis of ...
Theresa L, Whiteside, Soldano, Ferrone
openaire   +2 more sources

Evolution of immunoglobulin kappa chain variable region genes in vertebrates [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 1998
The major source of immunoglobulin diversity is variation in DNA sequence among multiple copies of variable region (V) genes of the heavy- and light-chain multigene families. In order to clarify the evolutionary pattern of the multigene family of immunoglobulin light kappa chain V region (V kappa) genes, phylogenetic analyses of V kappa genes from ...
T, Sitnikova, M, Nei
openaire   +2 more sources

Intrathecal kappa free light chains as markers for multiple sclerosis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) kappa free light chain (KFLC) index has been described as a reliable marker of intrathecal IgG synthesis to diagnose multiple sclerosis (MS).
D. Vecchio   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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