Results 151 to 160 of about 57,590 (253)

Brain metastasis‐associated fibroblasts shape the tumour microenvironment to enhance cancer cell invasion

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Brain metastasis‐associated fibroblasts are active stromal components of the metastatic niche characterised by extracellular matrix remodelling and production of pro‐migratory mediators. They promote monocyte and cancer cell migration and enhance cancer cell invasion while having no growth‐promoting effect on cancer cells.
Barbora Výmolová, Lucie Pfeiferová, Tadeáš Karel Smetana, Petr Výmola, Nikola Ternerová, Michal Zubaľ, Michal Kolář, Jana Šáchová, Soňa Gyönyörová, Eva Balážiová, Magdalena Houdová Megová, Jakub Červenka, Helena Kupcová Skalníková, Michal Španko, Karel Smetana Jr., Lukáš Lacina, David Netuka, Robert Tomáš, Petr Bušek, Aleksi Šedo   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular characteristics of keratin 19-positive canine hepatocellular tumours explain its aggressive behaviour. [PDF]

Vet Rec Open, 2017
van Sprundel RG, van den Ingh TS, Schotanus BA, van Wolferen ME, Penning LC, Rothuizen J, Spee B.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting KRAS for cancer therapy

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
In recent years, therapeutics targeted against KRAS proto‐oncogene GTPase (KRAS)‐mutant cancers have seen significant progress. Herein we outline the biology and epidemiology of KRAS alterations at the lineage and allele levels, reviewing the clinical evidence for KRASG12C inhibition from the discovery of the recessive switch pocket to sotorasib ...
Jianlong Jia, Ruonan Liu, Tonia A. Adamide, Isis E. Fernandez, Georgios T. Stathopoulos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Morphology Dynamics Remodel Metabolism and Affect TKI Sensitivity in EGFR‐Mutated Lung Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
TKI treatment promotes mitochondrial fission and metabolic reprogramming toward oxidative phosphorylation in residual EGFR‐mutant lung cancer cells. Targeting this metabolic vulnerability restores TKI sensitivity and provides a promising strategy to overcome acquired resistance.
Yu Zhao, Yuqiang Liu, Mingxuan Xie, Zhiming Ye, Hong Huang, Maojin Yao, Feng Zhou, Jianzhu Zhao, Jun Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Itgb1‐Mediated Stabilization of Vimentin Alleviates Excessive Mechanical Stress‐Induced Nucleus Pulposus Cell Pyroptosis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration via PINK1‐Parkin‐Dependent Mitophagy

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Excessive mechanical stress induces nucleus pulposus cell pyroptosis and intervertebral disc degeneration. Itgb1 inhibits MNAT1‐mediated ubiquitination and degradation of Vimentin. Vimentin alleviates excessive mechanical stress‐induced nucleus pulposus cell pyroptosis and intervertebral disc degeneration through PINK1‐Parkin‐dependent mitophagy ...
Xuening Liu, Fengguang Yang, Yanni Duan, Hefang Xiao, Zhenyu Cao, Zhaoheng Wang, Haijun Zhang, Xuewen Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Fungal Detection in Dermatopathology: A Study on Accuracy, Efficiency, and Usability

JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Summary Background and Objectives AI‐based image analysis is increasingly applied in pathology. Excluding fungal elements in PAS‐stained skin sections is labor‐intensive and well suited for AI assistance. While fungal detection in nails has been studied, skin‐biopsy applications and real‐world benefit remain limited.
Paul Schmidle, Tobias Lang, Sebastian Springenberg, Diego Calvopiña, Theresa Köhler, Valentina Getova, Ana‐Maria Gebing, Sonja Hetzer, Johanna Pierrone, Valentin Aebischer, Dieter Metze, Almut Böer‐Auer, Stephan Alexander Braun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared dysregulation of complement and phosphorylation pathways in the cerebrospinal fluid of encephalitis, Aicardi–Goutières syndrome, and autism

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To identify shared and disorder‐specific molecular alterations across encephalitis, Aicardi–Goutières syndrome (AGS), and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteomics. Method In this cross‐sectional case–control study, mass‐spectrometry‐based proteomics was performed on archived CSF samples collected between ...
Omar H. Shadid, Peter G. Hains, Velda X. Han, Jingya Yan, Michael Griffiths, Ignatius Pang, Sushil Bandodkar, Phillip J. Robinson, Russell C. Dale   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of ultraviolet radiation‐induced damage to hair fiber integrity: A multi‐technique physicochemical characterization of surface and cortex properties

International Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
UV exposure induces cuticular and cortical damage in natural hair, with oxidative effects and protein degradation comparable to bleaching. However, double bleaching leads to significantly greater structural degradation, emphasizing distinct mechanisms and severity of chemical versus UV‐induced damage. Abstract The combination of chemist techniques is a
Nathana Cindy Barros Silva Ramos, Alzira Xavier Pinto Dini, Viviane Cristina Albarici, Mayara Miranda Ferreira, Caroline Vieira Hercolino, Adriano da Silva Pinheiro, André Rolim Baby, Maria Valéria Robles Velasco   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effects of extracellular vesicle‐like nanoparticles derived from Cannabis sativa adventitious roots against UVB‐induced damage in human keratinocytes

International Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Cannabis sativa root‐derived extracellular vesicle‐like nanoparticles (CA‐NPs) were isolated from adventitious root cultures and subjected to physicochemical characterization. Upon UVB exposure, keratinocytes exhibited increased ROS generation, apoptosis and MAPK activation, leading to oxidative stress and skin damage.
Dong Ho Bak, Su Hyun Park, Young Bae Ryu, Cha Young Kim, Jae Cheol Jeong, Woo Sik Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The harnessing potential of carboxymethyl beta glucan: A driver of skin repair

International Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Carboxymethyl Beta‐Glucan (CM‐BG) drives skin repair through multifaceted actions, notably in wounded 3D models. It activates Dectin‐1 and mitigates inflammation (reducing pro‐inflammatory mediators, boosting anti‐inflammatory IL‐10) in cellular models, while enhancing epidermal differentiation and collagen I synthesis by fibroblasts across cellular ...
Caroline Pichon, Xavier Marat, Alice Brule, Annie Black, Audrey Gueniche   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source