Results 51 to 60 of about 276,611 (294)

Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy due to Biallelic Pathogenic Variants in PIGM

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective PIGM encodes a critical enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)‐anchor biosynthesis pathway. While promoter‐region mutations in PIGM have been associated with a relatively mild phenotype characterized by portal vein thrombosis and absence seizures, recent evidence suggests that coding‐region mutations result in a more severe
Júlia Sala‐Coromina, Anna Marcé‐Grau, Barbara Masotto, Marta Codina, Lamia BenJemaa, Yasmina Elaribi, Mónica Martinez‐Gallo, Roger Colobran, Angel Sanchez‐Montañez, Irene Valenzuela, Yoshiko Murakami, Alfons Macaya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral sensitization and tolerance induced by repeated treatment with ketamine enantiomers in male Wistar rats.

PLoS ONE
Ketamine has gained significant attention as a fast-acting antidepressant. However, ketamine is also associated with undesirable side effects. In our preclinical study, we explored the behavioral effects of ketamine enantiomers at subanesthetic doses ...
Kristian Elersič, Anamarija Banjac, Marko Živin, Maja Zorović   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical research progress on the antidepressant effects of ketamine

Sichuan jingshen weisheng, 2021
Ketamine has gained increasing attention as a novel antidepressant. This article reviews the clinical studies on the antidepressant and anti-suicidal properties of ketamine and its enantiomers （R-ketamine， S-ketamine）.
Fan Ni
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasmall Platinum Nanoparticles for Radiation‐Enhanced Cancer Therapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work proposes a nanomedicine‐based strategy to enhance X‐ray radiotherapy for cancer treatment. Ultrasmall Pt‐NPs exhibit catalase‐like activity that may contribute to modulation of the tumor microenvironment and amplify interactions between radiation and biological matter, leading to increased DNA damage.
Miguel Encinas‐Gimenez, Jose I. Garcia‐Peiro, Jose L. Hueso, Eduardo Caleiras, Laura Notario, Felipe Hornos, Pilar Martin‐Duque, Antonio De la Vieja, Jesus Santamaria   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketamine restriction correlates with reduced cholestatic liver injury and improved outcomes in critically ill patients with burn injury

JHEP Reports
Background & Aims: Ketamine-associated cholestatic liver injury is reported in patients with severe burn injury, but its association with patient outcome is unclear. We investigated the relationship between ketamine exposure, cholestatic liver injury,
Christian De Tymowski, François Dépret, Emmanuel Dudoignon, Nabila Moreno, Anne-Marie Zagdanski, Kyann Hodjat, Benjamin Deniau, Alexandre Mebazaa, Matthieu Legrand, Vincent Mallet   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of Serotonin Receptor Mechanisms in the Discriminative Stimulus Effects of Ketamine in Rats

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2013
We have demonstrated previously that the ketamine-induced discriminative stimulus effect is likely to reflect the phencyclidine-like psychotomimetic effects. Therefore, the present study was designed to investigate the effects of the antipsychotics and 5-
Kazumi Yoshizawa, Tomohisa Mori, Tamami Ueno, Mizuki Nishiwaki, Masahiro Shibasaki, Norifumi Shimizu, Minoru Narita, Tsutomu Suzuki   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute cognitive effects of single-dose intravenous ketamine in major depressive and posttraumatic stress disorder

Translational Psychiatry, 2021
Intravenous (IV) subanesthetic doses of ketamine have been shown to reduce psychiatric distress in both major depressive (MDD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Margaret T. Davis, Nicole DellaGiogia, Paul Maruff, Robert H. Pietrzak, Irina Esterlis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intravesical Instillation of Norketamine, a Ketamine Metabolite, and Induced Bladder Functional Changes in Rats

Toxics, 2021
This study aimed to determine the mechanism of ketamine-induced cystitis without metabolism. A total of 24 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were separated into control, ketamine, and norketamine groups.
Chung-Hsin Yeh, Bo-He Chen, Xiao-Wen Tseng, Chun-Hou Liao, Wei-Kung Tsai, Han-Sun Chiang, Yi-No Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketamine effect on intracellular and mitochondrial calcium mobilization [PDF]

, 2016
The suppressive effects of ketamine on intracellular calcium has been reported in a variety of cells although the mechanisms involved are not well understood.
Bustamante, Jaunita, Czerniczyniec, Analia, Lores Arnaiz, Silvia   +2 more
core  

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source