Results 121 to 130 of about 331,332 (337)

Sculpting the Future of Bone: The Evolution of Absorbable Materials in Orthopedics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the current status of polymeric, ceramic, and metallic absorbable materials in orthopedic applications, and highlights several innovative strategies designed to enhance mechanical performance, control degradation, and promote bioactivity. We also discuss the progress and translational potential of absorbable materials in treating
Zhao Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Oxidative Cleavage of Benzyl C–N Bond under Metal-Free Electrochemical Conditions

open access: yesMolecules
With the growing significance of green chemistry in organic synthesis, electrochemical oxidation has seen rapid development. Compounds undergo oxidation–reduction reactions through electron transfer at the electrode surface. This article proposes the use
Jiawei Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioorthogonal Photoactivation of 2‐Nitrobenzyl Caged Doxorubicin Anticancer Prodrugs on Gold Nanostars

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bioorthogonal chemistry was applied to intracellularly photoactivate Doxorubicin (Dox) using gold nanostars (AuNSt) and near‐infrared (NIR) light. Two prodrugs were used: one photoactivatable, masked with 2‐nitrobenzyl carbamate (proDox1) and another photolabile, masked with 2‐nitrobenzyl diol (proDox2), which was attached to the AuNSt surface.
Juan José Esteve‐Moreno   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized feasibility trial of the modified Atkins diet in older adults with mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is increasing in prevalence, but effective treatments for its cognitive impairment remain severely limited. This study investigates the impact of ketone body production through dietary manipulation on memory in persons ...
Alison Buchholz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

POM‐Based Water Splitting Catalyst Under Acid Conditions Driven by Its Assembly on Carbon Nanotubes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A newly‐engineered POM‐based electrocatalyst incorporating non‐innocent counter cations exhibits fast kinetics for either the OER or HER under strongly acidic conditions (1 m H2SO4), depending on whether it is assembled on carbon nanotubes (1@CNT) or physically mixed with them (1/CNT). In water‐splitting tests using a two‐electrode setup, these systems
Eugenia P. Quirós‐Díez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to β-hydroxybutyrate reduces the operating set point and increases excitability in hippocampal circuitry of healthy mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
The ketogenic diet is a therapeutic strategy applied to reduce brain hyperexcitability in conditions such as epilepsy, Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease, migraines, and autism.
Thais Tessari Zampieri   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circularly Polarized Polariton Lasing from Spin‐Momentum Locking in Deformed Plasmonic Kagome Cavities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This paper describes room‐temperature polariton lasing with high circular polarization from deformed plasmonic Kagome lattice cavities strongly coupled to colloidal CdSe nanoplatelets. Spin‐selectivity from cavity modes resulted in control over the handedness of circular polarization as well as the direction of polariton lasing, opening prospects for ...
Zhaoyun Zheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bovine adipose mitochondrial adaptation and a potential lactate–ketone toggle in early lactation

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
The periparturient period creates an intense energy demand due to the onset of lactation, which requires substantial glucose for milk synthesis, particularly in high producing cows, contributing to a high incidence of postpartum metabolic disease.
Nial J. O’Boyle   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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