Results 31 to 40 of about 48,095 (189)

Physiology of renal glucose handling via SGLT1, SGLT2 and GLUT2. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The concentration of glucose in plasma is held within narrow limits (4-10 mmol/l), primarily to ensure fuel supply to the brain. Kidneys play a role in glucose homeostasis in the body by ensuring that glucose is not lost in the urine.
Ghezzi, Chiara   +2 more
core  

Biomedical Applications of Gadolinium‐Containing Biomaterials: Not Only MRI Contrast Agent

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 20, May 29, 2025.
This paper summarizes the latest applications and potential mechanisms of the rare earth element gadolinium in biomedical fields, in addition to its traditional application as an MRI contrast agent, including osteogenesis, antimicrobial, antitumor, bioimaging, bioprobes, and so on.
Xingtong Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pauci-immune glomerulonephritis in individuals with disease associated with levamisole-adulterated cocaine: a series of 4 cases. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Exposure to levamisole-adulterated cocaine can induce a distinct clinical syndrome characterized by retiform purpura and/or agranulocytosis accompanied by an unusual constellation of serologic abnormalities including antiphospholipid antibodies, lupus ...
Butcher, Brad   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Precision‐Guided Stealth Missiles in Biomedicine: Biological Carrier‐Mediated Nanomedicine Hitchhiking Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diagram illustrating the binding methods of NPs and biological barriers. The biological carrier‐mediated nanomedicine hitchhiking strategy (BCM‐NHS) utilizes two distinct techniques: the surface‐based “Backpack” method, which relies on ligand‐receptor binding, covalent conjugation, and non‐covalent binding, and the encapsulated “Trojan horse” approach,
Yuyan Zhou   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic impact of postoperative fixed‐point inflammation in patients with gastric cancer after curative gastrectomy: A validation cohort study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The cutoff value of CRP by sex for poor OS remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the cutoff values of CRP on postoperative day 3 to predict poor OS in men and women with gastric cancer after radical gastrectomy. The high‐CRP group has poorer overall survival than the low‐CRP group for gastric cancer after gastrectomy.
Ryota Matsui   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MDM2 prevents spontaneous tubular epithelial cell death and acute kidney injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Murine double minute-2 (MDM2) is an E3-ubiquitin ligase and the main negative regulator of tumor suppressor gene p53. MDM2 has also a non-redundant function as a modulator of NF-kB signaling. As such it promotes proliferation and inflammation.
Anders, Hans-Joachim   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Near‐Infrared Organic Room Temperature Phosphorescent Probes Targeting Fibroblast Activation Protein for Surgical Navigation of Liver Cancer

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
A near‐infrared organic room temperature phosphorescence probe of fibroblast‐activation protein in liver cancer microenvironment is prepared to accurately locate liver cancer and determine surgical margins, aiming at guiding hepatectomy and achieving accurate liver cancer resection.
Jinghua Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cystatin C as Biomarker for the Evaluation of Renal Outcome in AL Amyloidosis

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cystatin C (CysC) has emerged as a novel and potentially more reliable biomarker for the estimation of glomerular filtration in the general population in patients with various conditions. In AL amyloidosis, the current renal staging system and renal response criteria are based on proteinuria and creatinine‐based eGFR.
Foteini Theodorakakou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid severe hypertension and organ damage in two‐kidney two‐clip rats produced by different sizes of clips

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Blood pressure increases immediately when the 2K2C rats (made with 0.3, 0.25, and 0.2 mm U‐shaped clips) regain consciousness from anesthesia. 100% of the rats develop hypertension on the day of 2K2C surgery. Blood pressure continues to rise, resulting in severe hypertension and organ damage to the brain, heart, aorta, and kidneys at 1, 2, 4, and 6 ...
Jia‐Sheng Tian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of zinc in renal pathological changes in diabetic status [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Diabetes mellitus (DM) was the 8th leading cause of death in 2011, resulting in 1.4 million deaths worldwide. One of the complications of DM is chronic kidney disease, which accounts for nearly 44% of all new cases of kidney failure in the US in 2011 ...
Fernando, Julie, Zhou, Shaobo
core   +1 more source

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