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Natural killer cells in hepatitis B virus infection
Natural killer cells are a unique type of lymphocytes with cytotoxic capacity, and play important roles against tumors and infections. Recently, natural killer cells have been increasingly valued in their effects in hepatitis B virus infection.
Shao-fei Wu, Wen-jing Wang, Yue-qiu Gao
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Natural Killer Cells: Development, Maturation, and Clinical Utilization
Natural killer (NK) cells are the predominant innate lymphocyte subsets that mediate anti-tumor and anti-viral responses, and therefore possess promising clinical utilization.
Alex M. Abel +3 more
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Natural killer cells have emerged as critical immune cells in the response to fungal infection. Here the authors identify how Candida albicans evades the natural killer cell response via expression of ligands that directly modify the natural killer cell ...
Yoav Charpak-Amikam +12 more
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Killer instincts: natural killer cells as multifactorial cancer immunotherapy
Natural killer (NK) cells integrate heterogeneous signals for activation and inhibition using germline-encoded receptors. These receptors are stochastically co-expressed, and their concurrent engagement and signaling can adjust the sensitivity of ...
Sarah Nersesian +9 more
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Although adoptive natural killer cell therapies have been safe and somewhat effective in hematological malignancies, their performance in solid tumors is hindered by the solid tumor microenvironment, which impairs natural killer cell trafficking and ...
Shiori Eguchi +5 more
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Invariant natural killer T cells recognize glycolipid antigens such as α-galactosylceramide presented by CD1d. In preclinical models of B-cell malignancies, α-galactosylceramide is an adjuvant to tumor vaccination, enhancing tumor-specific T-cell ...
Robert Weinkove +4 more
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Natural killer cell-mediated immunopathology in recurrent pregnancy losses
Natural killer (NK) cells have a dual role in human reproduction for maternal-fetal tolerance and protection from infection. During the ovarian cycle and pregnancy, peripheral NK (pNK) and uterine NK (uNK) cells dynamically change their proportions and ...
Thanh Luu +7 more
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Fasting enhances TRAIL-mediated liver natural killer cell activity via HSP70 upregulation.
Acute starvation, which is frequently observed in clinical practice, sometimes augments the cytolytic activity of natural killer cells against neoplastic cells. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the enhancement of natural
Vu T A Dang +7 more
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Unraveling Natural Killer T-Cells Development
Natural killer T-cells are a subset of innate-like T-cells with the ability to bridge innate and adaptive immunity. There is great interest in harnessing these cells to improve tumor therapy; however, greater understanding of invariant NKT (iNKT) cell ...
Sabrina Bianca Bennstein
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Highly activated and expanded natural killer cells for multiple myeloma immunotherapy
Background Patients with gene expression profiling-defined high-risk myeloma in relapse have poor outcomes with current therapies. We tested whether natural killer cells expanded by co-culture with K562 cells transfected with 41BBL and membrane-bound ...
Tarun K. Garg +19 more
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