Results 71 to 80 of about 765,593 (294)

Palatable‐Food–Driven Top‐Down Circuit Inhibits PVNCRF Activity to Mitigate Stress Via Peri‐PVNCRFR1 Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Palatable food alleviates stress and prevents anxiety. This study uncovers a dedicated neural pathway: dopamine release in the PFC activates D1R neurons, whose projections to the peri‐PVN engage a population of anxiolytic CRFR1 neurons. These neurons then inhibit stress‐induced hyperactivity of PVNCRF neurons, providing a circuit‐level explanation for ...
Yuchuan Hong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Neural Network‐Enabled Forward Prediction and Inverse Design of Ring Origami

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a KRT‐PINN framework that integrates Kirchhoff rod theory with physics‐informed neural networks for the forward prediction and inverse design of ring origami consisting of closed‐loop rods. The framework predicts stable states of segmented rings with prescribed natural‐curvature profiles and determines the natural‐curvature profiles ...
Luyuan Ning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinematic Analysis of Tendon-Driven Robotic Mechanisms Using Graph Theory.

open access: yes, 1988
The kinematic structure of tendon-driven robotic mechanisms has been investigated with the aid of graph theory. The correspondence between the graph representation of the kinematic structure and the mechanism has been established We have shown that the ...
Lee, Jyh-Jone, Tsai, L.W.
core   +1 more source

Freestanding Hierarchical‐Porous BCZT Thin Films Enable Efficient Ultrasonic Energy Harvesting in Soft Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Freestanding hierarchical‐porous BCZT thin films integrate a compliant porous surface with a dense piezoceramic backbone to balance mechanical reliability, voltage sensitivity, and acoustic coupling. The films enable stable wearable pulse‐wave monitoring and enhanced tissue‐coupled ultrasonic energy harvesting, offering a promising route toward soft ...
Zifan Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doppler–Kinematic Spatio-Temporal Graph Learning for Low-Slow-Small Target Recognition Using Multi-Dimensional Radar Observations

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Low-slow-small (LSS) target recognition using multi-dimensional radar remains challenging due to weak signatures, similar kinematics, and overlapping short-term Doppler patterns. Digital-array radar provides continuous, complementary Doppler-spectrum and
Jia Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPROVEMENT OF GRAPH INTERPRETATION ABILITY USING HYPERTEXT-ASSISTED KINEMATIC LEARNING AND FORMAL THINKING ABILITY

open access: yesJurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 2018
The effectiveness of hypertext media in improving graph interpretation ability is investigated in this paper. In addition, joint ability of the formal thinking to improve the graph ability of prospective students is considered.
S. R. Manurung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type Synthesis of Variable Compression Ratio Engine Mechanisms

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Type synthesis of two-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) planar mechanisms has been carried out using graph theory to determine the possible kinematic structures of variable compression ratio (VCR) engine mechanisms with two to three independent loops, and has ...
Young Kwang Mo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SYNTHESIS OF NONLINEAR ELASTIC COUPLINGS ON THE BASIS OF MODIFIED KINEMATIC GRAPHS

open access: yesOdes’kyi Politechnichnyi Universytet Pratsi, 2017
In this work the analytical research of existing elastic couplings with linear mechanical feedback and synthesis was carried out taking into account passive elastic couplings with nonlinear mechanical feedback. The analysis and synthesis of devices was carried out using the theory of modified kinematic graphs, according to which the principles of ...
Sydorenko Igor I., Kurgan V. О.
openaire   +2 more sources

Kinematic coupling between the foot and lower limb during gait [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
INTRODUCTION: Abnormal kinematic coupling between the foot and lower limb has been associated with chronic overuse injuries of the lower extremity during running. However, the normal coupling relationship between the two segments remains unclear. The
Pohl, Michael Bernhard
core   +4 more sources

Abstract Representation of Movement Parameters in Basal Ganglia Output

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The basal ganglia output provides a scalable velocity/position signal across behavioral contexts, supporting the idea that these variables are represented in the brain as abstract entities rather than as fixed changes in joint angles or specific sets of body effectors.
Ana Silvia Báez‐Cordero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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