Results 71 to 80 of about 1,834 (180)
A conserved CCM complex promotes apoptosis non-autonomously by regulating zinc homeostasis
Cerebral Cavernous Malformations (CCM) are often caused by mutations in CCM1/KRIT1. Here, Chapman et al. elegantly show that the CCM complex promotes apoptosis by regulating zinc homeostasis and storage via a conserved mechanism that likely generates the
Eric M. Chapman +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Familial cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are autosomal dominant disorders characterized by hemorrhagic strokes, recurrent headache, epilepsy, and focal neurological deficits.
Kang Wang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Some vascular anomalies, such as hamartomas associated with PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS) and fibroadipose vascular anomaly (FAVA, often due to PI3KCA variants), share similar clinical, radiological, and histopathological presentations that challenge clinicians to provide an accurate diagnosis.
Luciana Daniela Garlisi Torales +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Antioxidant enzymes play a fundamental role in counteracting oxidative stress induced by high glucose. Although mitochondrial superoxide dismutase (SOD2) is the principal defence against the toxicity of superoxide anions, the mechanism of its ...
Lucia La Sala +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Plasma Proteomic Profiling of a Group of Anxious Dogs by LC‐MS/MS: A Case–Control Study
ABSTRACT Purpose Anxiety is the most common underlying cause of behavioral problems in dogs, which remain a top reason for relinquishment and euthanasia. Despite its high prevalence, anxiety is often underdiagnosed, partly due to a limited understanding of biological processes and absence of diagnostic biomarkers.
Claudia Gaither +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A mechanism of Rap1-induced stabilization of endothelial cell–cell junctions [PDF]
Activation of Rap1 small GTPases stabilizes cell–cell junctions, and this activity requires Krev Interaction Trapped gene 1 (KRIT1). Loss of KRIT1 disrupts cardiovascular development and causes autosomal dominant familial cerebral cavernous ...
Jian J. Liu +13 more
core +1 more source
Defective autophagy is a key feature of cerebral cavernous malformations
Cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM) is a major cerebrovascular disease affecting approximately 0.3–0.5% of the population and is characterized by enlarged and leaky capillaries that predispose to seizures, focal neurological deficits, and fatal ...
Saverio Marchi +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Adding to Your Tool Box: Laser Therapy for Vascular Anomalies
ABSTRACT Adjuvant laser therapy of vascular anomalies is based on the principle of selective photo‐thermolysis, through targeted destruction of selected chromophores with minimal injury to surrounding tissue. Choice of laser wavelength, treatment parameters, and predicted response to therapy are dependent on the dominant chromophore within the vascular
Kevin V. Thomas +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural basis of the junctional anchorage of the cerebral cavernous malformations complex [PDF]
The products of genes that cause cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM1/KRIT1, CCM2, and CCM3) physically interact. CCM1/KRIT1 links this complex to endothelial cell (EC) junctions and maintains junctional integrity in part by inhibiting RhoA.
Alexandre R. Gingras +5 more
core +1 more source
KRIT1 loss of function causes a ROS-dependent upregulation of c-Jun [PDF]
Loss-of-function mutations in the KRIT1 gene (CCM1) have been associated with the pathogenesis of cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM), a major cerebrovascular disease.
Guglielmotto, Michela +19 more
core +1 more source

