Results 141 to 150 of about 50,401 (271)

Hepatocyte TrkB Acts as a Gatekeeper Against MASH‐Related Liver Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGFβ/CCL2 Axis and Macrophage Infiltration

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Hepatocyte TrkB is identified as a critical gatekeeper against MASH‐related fibrosis. Mechanistically, TrkB inhibits the TGFβ/SMAD3/FOS axis to suppress CCL2 secretion, thereby blocking pathogenic macrophage recruitment and ameliorating liver fibrosis.
Yueying Chen, Jiayi Wei, Shuxuan Li, Kefan Yin, Heming Wang, Yicheng Zhao, Shuqiang Weng, Xizhong Shen, Guangqi Song, Changfeng Zhu, Qunyan Yao, Ling Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Egfr‐Mediated Cell Proliferation and Lipid Metabolism Separation Effectively Accelerate Liver Regeneration

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
AREG coordinates cell proliferation and lipid metabolism reprogramming during liver regeneration and targeting lipid metabolism can promote liver regeneration. ABSTRACT Hepatocyte proliferation restores liver mass after partial hepatectomy (PHx), but the metabolic cost of this process remains unclear.
Yuelei Hu, Shifei Song, Ruilin Wang, Ni An, Jinmei Diao, Yuguo Chen, Juan Liu, Guoyue Lv   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Kupffer-cells in the regulation of hepatic inflammatory and metabolic processes - Literature review [PDF]

, 2015
SUMMARY Based on literature data, the authors present the central role of Kupffer cells as resident liver macrophages in the regulation of hepatic inflammatory response and metabolic processes. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) type endotoxins originated from
Mátis, Gábor, Kulcsárné Petrilla, Janka, Neogrády, Zsuzsanna, Hatala, Patrícia, Kulcsár, Anna   +4 more
core  

Lactate‐Primed NETosis Modulates Hepatic Regeneration During Acute Liver Failure via the TLR9/KLF15/AJUBA Axis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel Kupffer cell‐neutrophil‐hepatocyte axis that drives metabolic‐immune crosstalk during acute liver failure. Specifically, lactate‐primed NETs release links metabolic reprogramming to NETosis‐induced regenerative failure in hepatocytes via the TLR9/KLF15/AJUBA axis.
Jin Guo, Xiaoya Zhang, Danmei Zhang, Chunxia Shi, Luwen Wang, Zuojiong Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron overload impairs pro-inflammatory cytokine responses by Kupffer cells

, 2001
Aim: The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of chronic iron overload on Kupffer cell cytokine production. Methods: Kupffer cells were isolated from rats that were fed either a control or iron-supplemented diet for 12 months. Cytokine
Olynyk, J.K., Clarke, S.L.
core  

Kupffer cells control neonatal hepatic metabolism via Igf1 signaling. [PDF]

Development
Makdissi N, Hirschmann DJ, Frolov A, Sado I, Bennühr B, Nikolka F, Cheng J, Blank-Stein N, Viola MF, Yaghmour M, Arnold P, Bonaguro L, Becker M, Thiele C, Meissner F, Hiller K, Beyer MD, Mass E.   +17 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The ciliary neurotrophic factor induces Stat3 phosphorylation in distinctive cytotypes of organs involved in body metabolism: An immunohistochemical study

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
p‐STAT3‐positive cells in metabolically relevant peripheral organs and tissues from mice administered with recombinant CNTF (0.3 mg/kg). Abstract Administration of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) reduces food intake and body weight in both humans and experimental animals, where it also ameliorates hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and dyslipidemia ...
Chiara Galli, Georgia Colleluori, Jessica Perugini, Edoardo Scopini, Ilenia Severi, Gaia Grandin, Antonio Giordano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini, George Hajishengallis, Mike Curtis, Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Diabetes: Mechanistic Evidence of a Circular Relationship

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to explore the underlying mechanisms that connect periodontitis to diabetes (and vice versa) and that influence disease susceptibility, progression and response to treatment. ABSTRACT The circular relationship between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus is one of the most established oral‐systemic links.
Philip M. Preshaw, Ren Jie Jacob Chew, Charlene Enhui Goh, Ali A. Abdulkareem, Dana T. Graves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll Like Receptor 4: A Potential Link Between Obesity and Metabolic Diseases

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Epidemiological evidence shows that obesity increases the risk of developing metabolic diseases. Nevertheless, the mechanisms behind this connection remain underappreciated. The substantial impact of these disorders on global health has led to extensive research efforts aimed at identifying the pathophysiological links between them.
Ghadeer Alhamar, Joanna Razafiarison, Fawaz Alzaid, Fahd Al‐Mulla, Rasheed Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source