Potent CRISPR-Cas9 inhibitors from Staphylococcus genomes. [PDF]
Anti-CRISPRs (Acrs) are small proteins that inhibit the RNA-guided DNA targeting activity of CRISPR-Cas enzymes. Encoded by bacteriophage and phage-derived bacterial genes, Acrs prevent CRISPR-mediated inhibition of phage infection and can also block ...
Doudna, Jennifer A +5 more
core +3 more sources
Autoregulation of the Escherichia coli melR promoter: repression involves four molecules of MelR [PDF]
The Escherichia coli MelR protein is a transcription activator that autoregulates its own promoter by repressing transcription initiation. Optimal repression requires MelR binding to a site that overlaps the melR transcription start point and to upstream
Belyaeva +41 more
core +4 more sources
This work presents the physiological exploration of the halo‐alkaliphilic, carboxydotrophic acetogen bacterium MD4. In contrast to well‐characterised neutrophilic and slightly acidophilic acetogenic carboxydotrophs, this work shows an important role for formate production, instead of ethanol, as a redox exhaust mechanism in alkaline conditions ...
Martijn Diender +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The pmrCAB Operon Mediates Polymyxin Resistance In Acinetobacter Baumannii ATCC 17978 And Clinical Isolates Through Phosphoethanolamine Modification Of Lipid A [PDF]
The emergence of multidrug resistance among Acinetobacter baumannii is leading to an increasing dependence on the use of polymyxins as last-hope antibiotics. Here, we utilized genetic and biochemical methods to define the involvement of the pmrCAB operon
Arroyo, Luis A. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Laccases from lactic acid bacteria show cuprous oxidase activity and capture Cu(II) and Ag(I) ions
Abstract Several laccases derived from lactic acid bacteria (LAB) display specific structural features, such as two methionine residues at the entrance of the T1Cu center, and an extended C‐terminal end enriched in methionine and histidine. To investigate their functional roles, we engineered mutant variants of the laccase Pp4816 from Pediococcus ...
Raquel Gascó +6 more
wiley +1 more source
L-Arabinose Isomerase Formation in a Conditional Mutant of Gene \u3cem\u3earaA\u3c/em\u3e of \u3cem\u3eEscherichia coli\u3c/em\u3e B/r [PDF]
A temperature-sensitive mutant of Escherichia coli in which the synthesis of l-arabinose isomerase is blocked during growth at 42 C was found to possess the following properties.
Irr, Joseph +2 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Repair of Iron Centers (RIC) proteins are present in several pathogens, including Staphylococcus aureus, contributing to resistance to nitroxidative stress and virulence. In this work, we investigated the molecular mechanisms by which S. aureus RIC facilitates iron mobilization, through structural analyses and functional studies.
Frederico M. Lourenço +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding and elimination of carbon catabolite repression in Escherichia coli [PDF]
BioengineeringMicroorganisms often encounter a mixture of different carbon sources and therefore have control systems to selectively take up and metabolize those substrates that promise the best success in competition with other species through rapid ...
Park, Jung Min
core
A unified design space of synthetic stripe-forming networks [PDF]
Synthetic biology is a promising tool to study the function and properties of gene regulatory networks. Gene circuits with predefined behaviours have been successfully built and modelled, but largely on a case-by-case basis.
Cotterell, J +5 more
core +3 more sources
Genetic Diversity of Polymyxin Resistance Genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates
ABSTRACT This study investigates the genetic diversity and evolutionary mechanisms driving polymyxin resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae, a critical priority pathogen. By analysing mgrB, phoPQ and pmrAB genes in susceptible (PM‐S) and resistant (PM‐R) populations through neutrality tests (Tajima D, Fu & Li's D) we uncovered polygenic adaptation and ...
Daniel Miceli Serwy +8 more
wiley +1 more source

