Results 131 to 140 of about 56,359 (264)

Pemafibrate Improves Cholestatic Markers Regardless of the Presence of Primary Biliary Cholangitis

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
Pemafibrate improves liver function markers related to bile flow in primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), but whether this effect is disease‐specific remains unclear. In this study, pemafibrate reduced these markers in patients with and without PBC, suggesting broader effects on bile flow beyond PBC.
Ryohei Tanigawa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

4‐1BBL Suppresses Anti‐Inflammatory Responses by Regulating Metabolic Reprogramming of Macrophages

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
4‐1BB ligand (4‐1BBL) is known to promote sustained pro‐inflammatory responses in macrophages. This study demonstrates that 4‐1BBL acts as a negative regulator of anti‐inflammatory macrophage responses. Genetic deletion or pharmacological inhibition of 4‐1BBL significantly enhanced the phosphorylation of IL‐4R‐proximal JAK1 and STAT6, elevating the ...
Young Jun Kang
wiley   +1 more source

Association of BCAAs/BCKAs with pancreatic steatosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To examine the association between branched‐chain α‐keto acids (BCKAs) and pancreatic steatosis in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Methods This cross‐sectional study was conducted from January 2023 to March 2025. Upper abdominal computerized tomography was performed, pancreatic volume (PV), PV index (PVI), CT attenuation of pancreas
Jie Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Two Therapeutic Renal Diets on Hormonal and Regulatory Pathways Affecting Calcium Homeostasis in Cats With Early‐Stage Chronic Kidney Disease

open access: yesJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a known risk factor for hypercalcemia in cats. Phosphate‐restricted diets have also been implicated in causing hypercalcemia, in part because phosphate restriction increases the Ca:P ratio. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of two different therapeutic renal foods on ionized (iCa ...
Jean A. Hall   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Four Haylages, One Metabonome: Defining Diet Driven Metabolic Shifts in Ponies

open access: yesJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Haylage is widely fed to all categories of stabled horses across Europe and New Zealand. Haylage can vary from high energy nutrient dense forage to low energy highly fibrous fodder, yet little is known about the impact different haylages have on metabolism in horses.
Meriel Moore‐Colyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent hypoxia increases lipid insulin resistance in healthy humans: A randomized crossover trial

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
This scheme illustrates the main results of the present study showing an increase in circulating free fatty acids (FFA) that are likely to be related to several mechanisms like decrease in FFA insulin sensitivity and increase in FFA production. Significant changes are labelled in white, and non‐significant or hypothesis are labelled in pale green ...
Anne Briançon‐Marjollet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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