Results 91 to 100 of about 320,582 (245)

Neuroprotection after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in male rats using kojic acid nanostructured lipid carriers: A behavioral, biochemical, and histological study on hippocampal CA1 region

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that kojic acid–loaded nanostructured lipid carriers (KA‐NLC) provide significant neuroprotection in a male rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO)–induced stroke. Treatment with KA‐NLCs reduced cerebral edema, improved motor and coordination balance and neurological scores, and enhanced spatial and avoidance memory.
Mobina Gheibi, Erfan Ghadirzadeh, Javid Tebyani, Seyedeh Mohadeseh Moyaedi, Khadijeh Khezri, Majid Saeedi, Ali Siahposht‐Khachaki, Narges Karimi, Melika Pourhossein, Shiva Shadi, Sasan Shafiei, Atena Sharifi‐Razavi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase activation is associated with suppression of NLRP3 inflammasome–mediated neuroinflammation in a weight‐drop model of traumatic brain injury in Sprague–Dawley rats

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the study's schematic model. Adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase (AMPK) activators exhibited neuroprotection in the weight‐drop model of traumatic brain injury by improving cognition and regulating oxidative stress, microglial activation, and nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain, leucine‐rich repeat,
Triveni Kodi, Paka Sravan Kumar, Krishnadas Nandakumar, Anoop Kishore   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal stroke models and outcome evaluation: A review

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Rodents are the preeminent stroke model species. Large animal models exist too, but are poorly standardized. Ischemic and hemorrhagic experimental models are available, with the intraluminal filament model being predominant. Outcomes are evaluated via quantifying subjects' sensorimotor impairment, cognitive memory faculties, degree of cellular ...
Solsa Cariba, Helen M. Atkinson, Anthony K. C. Chan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Labyrinthine fistula after cholesteatomatous chronic otitis media.

, 2000
OBJECTIVES: To report on cases of labyrinthine fistula diagnosed in an ear, nose, and throat department and to study the incidence, location, pre- and postoperative symptoms (hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo, facial palsy), preoperative diagnostic imaging,
Decat, Monique, Degols, J C, Bosch, P., Nouwen, J, Gersdorff, Michel   +4 more
core  

Statistical shape modeling of the human inner ear through micro‐computed tomography imaging

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
In this study, 54 cadaveric temporal bone specimens underwent high‐resolution micro‐CT imaging. Images were semi‐automatically segmented and converted to 3D surface mesh models for morphological measurement and analysis. Statistical shape models were created for the inner ear, cochlea, and vestibular system, as well as for sex‐ and side‐based subgroups.
Carmine Spedaliere, Alexandra Vaupotic, Jaehyun Hwang, Khalil Husein, Mustafa Hafidh, Kyle Rioux, S. Alireza Rohani, Sumit K. Agrawal, Hanif M. Ladak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redescription of the Triassic cynodont Cistecynodon parvus and reassessment of its phylogeny

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Cynodontia is an important subclade of Therapsida that first occurred in the late Permian. It includes extinct subclades which are the non‐mammaliaform cynodonts and Mammaliaformes, with the latter ultimately giving rise to crown mammals. The systematics of non‐mammaliaform cynodonts has been extensively studied and is relatively well‐resolved,
Erin S. Lund, Frederik P. Wolvaardt, Roger M. H. Smith, Jaganmoy Jodder, Julien Benoit   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oldest well‐preserved euprimate petrosal, from the early Eocene of India (Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract An exquisitely preserved, isolated partial petrosal with associated fragmentary stapes is described from the Vastan Lignite Mine (Gujarat, India), dated to the early Eocene (~54.5 Ma). Several anatomical traits (e.g., large petrosal plate; posterolateral entry of the internal carotid artery to the tympanic cavity; bony tubes surrounding the ...
Mary T. Silcox, Kenneth D. Rose, Rachel H. Dunn, Kishor Kumar, Rajendra S. Rana, Ashok Sahni, Lachham Singh, Thierry Smith, Jordan W. Crowell   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety outcomes of antidiabetic medications: A comprehensive review of the EU summaries of product characteristics and international clinical practice guidelines

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Information on the safety profile of antidiabetic medications is essential for informed treatment decisions in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Although this information is available in regulatory documents of individual drugs, a comprehensive overview across all approved antidiabetics is lacking.
David Liang, Daniala L. Weir, Safana Thevasahayam, Vera H. M. Deneer, Arno Siebes, Helga Gardarsdottir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

String Figuring young children's perspectives of quality in English early childhood education and care

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Quality in early childhood education and care (ECEC) is a contested concept and has generally been conceptualised by inter‐related indicators such as staff qualifications, educational environment, policy or child‐to‐staff ratios. There has been a more limited emphasis on how young children might perceive and experience quality.
Nikki Fairchild, Éva Mikuska
wiley   +1 more source

Animal empathy reconsidered: a multidimensional profile account

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Empathy is the glue that holds societies together and yet several fundamental questions about empathy persist. What is empathy (the definitional question)? Is it uniquely human and, if not, which nonhuman animals possess empathy (the distribution question)? Which type or quality of empathy is realized in different species (the quality question)
Albert Newen, Maja Griem, Ludwig Huber, Thomas Bugnyar, Aaron Blaisdell, Simone Pika   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source