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Meta-analysis of lactase phenotypes on obesity, metabolic syndrome and milk consumption
Background The variability in lactose digestion ability is categorised into lactase persistence and lactase non-persistence phenotypes, primarily determined by the 13 910 C>T single nucleotide polymorphism (rs4988235).
Pornthep Tanpowpong +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Lactase non-persistence (leading to primary lactose intolerance) is a genetically dependent inability to digest lactose in adulthood. As part of the human adaptation to dairying, the human lactase LCT-13910C/T mutation (which propagates adult expression ...
Jaroslav A. Hubácek +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Lactase Deficiency and Lactose Intolerance: Current Understanding and Future Directions
Introduction and purpose: Lactose, the primary carbohydrate in milk, requires the enzyme lactase for digestion. Deficiency in lactase activity leads to lactose intolerance, causing gastrointestinal symptoms.
Krystian RACHWAŁ +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of selection and demography on the diffusion of lactase persistence. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:The lactase enzyme allows lactose digestion in fresh milk. Its activity strongly decreases after the weaning phase in most humans, but persists at a high frequency in Europe and some nomadic populations.
Pascale Gerbault +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Among people of European descent, the ability to digest lactose into adulthood arose via strong positive selection of a highly advantageous allele encompassing the lactase gene. Lactose-tolerant and intolerant individuals may have different disease risks
Shannon E. K. Joslin +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Levels of disaccharidases in the brush border membrane of equine small intestine [PDF]
The disaccharides, consisting of sucrose, lactose and maltose, are hydrolysed into monosaccharides (D-glucose, D-galactose and D-fructose) by intestinal brush border enzymes: sucrase, lactase and maltase.
Miran A. Al-Rammahi
doaj +1 more source
Demonstration of lactase activity in culture medium of melon cells
Lactase activity was detected in a culture medium of the cell suspension culture of watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris L.). A simple, rapid and reproducible procedure for identification of extracellular lactase is described using callus cultures of seedlings
J. Stano +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Production of HPMC-films for lactase administration [PDF]
The present work aimed to develop and characterize HPMC-films (HFs) based on hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) with the addition of lactase for later application in the reduction of lactose in whole milk. The HFs were produced by the casting technique,
HELOÍSA R.P. DA SILVA +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Clinicians face a paucity of evidence‐based recommendations for provision of enteral nutrition in infants born <750 g or <25 weeks’ gestation, termed “nano‐preterm.” Current enteral nutrition recommendations for extremely low birth weight infants may not be broadly applicable to nano‐preterm infants due to physiological and developmental ...
Mar Romero‐Lopez +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Our understanding of the recolonization of northwest Europe in the period leading up to the Lateglacial Interstadial relies heavily on discoveries from Gough's Cave (Somerset, UK). Gough's Cave is the richest Late Upper Palaeolithic site in the British Isles, yielding an exceptional array of human remains, stone and organic artefacts, and butchered ...
Silvia M. Bello +2 more
wiley +1 more source

