Results 41 to 50 of about 13,358 (208)

125 years of exploration and research at Gough's Cave (Somerset, UK) 125 ans d'exploration et de recherches à Gough's Cave (Somerset, Royaume‐Uni)

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, EarlyView.
Our understanding of the recolonization of northwest Europe in the period leading up to the Lateglacial Interstadial relies heavily on discoveries from Gough's Cave (Somerset, UK). Gough's Cave is the richest Late Upper Palaeolithic site in the British Isles, yielding an exceptional array of human remains, stone and organic artefacts, and butchered ...
Silvia M. Bello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duodenal stricture and portal gas accumulation secondary to ulcerative, fibronecrotising duodenitis in a foal

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, Volume 38, Issue 10, Page e665-e670, October 2026.
Summary Gastroduodenal ulcer disease with secondary stricture formation of the proximal duodenum and portal gas accumulation is described in a neonatal foal. Conventional diagnostics were performed to reach a diagnosis, including gastroscopy, ultrasonography and positive contrast radiography. In addition, a post‐mortem CT was acquired with the contrast
R. F. Dash   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolutionary role of human-specific genomic events [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In the short evolutionary time since the human-chimpanzee divergence, approximately 6.6 million years ago, humans have acquired a range of traits that are unique among primates.
Itan, Y.
core  

The evolution of lactase persistence in Europe. A synthesis of archaeological and genetic evidence

open access: yes, 2012
Lactase persistence, the ability to digest the milk sugar lactose in adulthood, is highly associated with a T allele situated 13,910 bp upstream from the actual lactase gene in Europeans.
Thomas, M.G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bioengineered Extracellular Vesicles Mitigate Neuroinflammation by Neutralizing Pneumolysin and Delaying Disease Onset in Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Bacterial meningitis is a life‐threatening neurological disorder frequently caused by a Streptococcus pneumoniae (the pneumococcus) infection of the brain. Standard treatment consists of antibiotics to eliminate bacteria and dexamethasone to reduce inflammation.
Kristine Farmen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactase restriction and lactase persistence: a study of sri lankans and a paediatric population [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Lactase is an enzyme, located on the small intestinal brush border, that hydrolyses the disaccharide lactose into its monosaccharides glucose and galactose, which are then absorbed.
Thomas, Shanthi
core   +1 more source

Very low frequency of the lactase persistence allele LCT-13910T in the Armenian population

open access: yesAnnals of Human Biology, 2022
Primary lactose malabsorption is characterised by a down-regulation of lactase activity after weaning and inability to digest lactose in adulthood. It has been suggested that the historical introduction of dairying led to a positive selection for lactase
Stefan Németh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro biosynthesis of lactase in suckling and adult rabbits Regulatory mechanisms involved in the decline of the lactase activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Steady state forms, levels and the in vitro biosynthesis of lactase-phlorizin hydrolase (LPH) proteins have been studied in proximal and middle intestine of suckling and adult rabbits.
Rossi, Mauro   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Differences in DNA Methylation and Functional Expression in Lactase Persistent and Non-persistent Individuals

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
In humans the expression of lactase changes during post-natal development, leading to phenotypes known as lactase persistence and non-persistence. Polymorphisms within the lactase gene (LCT) enhancer, in particular the −13910C > T, but also others, are ...
Milena N. Leseva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Review on Green Transformation of Organic Waste Into Bioenergy Using Microbial Enzymes: Advances, Challenges, and Future Strategies

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 9, September 2026.
Microbial enzyme‐mediated biorefineries enable the sustainable conversion of organic waste into renewable bioenergy and value‐added products. Recent advances on enzymatic pretreatment, enzyme cocktails, and hybrid processing enhance biogas, bioethanol, and biodiesel production, along with supporting efficient waste valorization, circular bioeconomy ...
Divya Divakaran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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