Results 101 to 110 of about 65,237 (244)

Ictal–interictal continuum and status epilepticus: Two sides of the same coin? A prospective magnetic resonance imaging study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Status epilepticus (SE) is the most severe expression of seizures, encompassing both SE with prominent motor symptoms and nonconvulsive SE (NCSE). Ictal–interictal continuum (IIC), an electroencephalographic phenomenon, is characterized by periodic discharges (PD), spike‐and‐waves or sharp‐and‐waves (SW), or lateralized rhythmic ...
Pilar Bosque‐Varela, Lukas Machegger, Wanda Lauth, Panagiota Eleni Tsalouchidou, Susanne Knake, Georg Zimmermann, Nicolas Jannone‐Pedro, Giada Giovannini, Stefano Meletti, Adrian Ridski Harsono, Fabio Rossini, Markus Leitinger, Johannes Pfaff, Sándor Beniczky, Eugen Trinka, Giorgi Kuchukhidze   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose availability and sensitivity to anoxia of isolated rat peripheral nerve [PDF]

, 1991
The contrast between resistance to ischemia and ischemic lesions in peripheral nerves of diabetic patients was explored by in vitro experiments. Isolated and desheathed rat peroneal nerves were incubated in the following solutions with different glucose ...
DYCK P. J., GRAFE P., K., GREENE D. A, KRAIG R. P., M. Strupp, P. Grafe, R. Jund, SIESJO B. K, STRUPP M., R., THOMAS P. K., U. Schneider, W.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic epilepsies with myoclonic seizures: Mechanisms and syndromes

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic epilepsy with myoclonic seizures encompasses a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions, ranging from benign and self‐limiting forms to severe, progressive disorders. While their causes are diverse, a significant proportion stems from genetic abnormalities.
Antonietta Coppola, Marica Rubino, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin B1 for type B metabolic acidosis: An underrecognized approach

Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation, 2018
Lactic acidosis is a life-threatening and rather common complication and reason for consultation to the nephrologist. The cause for this condition is usually thought to be secondary to hypoperfusion and ischemia collectively.
Adriana Dejman, Jason Riveros
doaj   +1 more source

IONIZED CALCIUM IN ACIDOSIS: DIFFERENTIAL EFFECT OF HYPERCAPNIC AND LACTIC ACIDOSIS [PDF]

, 2017
The effects of various forms of acidosis on ionized calcium concentrations were investigated in vivo in rabbits and in vitro in human plasma. Calculation of least square regression equations of ionized calcium (mM) on pH yielded the following regression ...
BACHMANN, U., SCHAER, H.
core  

Outcomes and adverse effects of teduglutide treatment with periodic withdrawal in pediatric short bowel patients

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives We evaluated the efficacy and safety of teduglutide in a real‐world cohort in which national reimbursement policies required treatment interruptions. The primary outcomes were reduction in parenteral support (PS) and treatment‐related adverse effects, and the secondary outcome was the impact of the mandated withdrawal periods ...
Riikka Gunnar, Annika Mutanen, Mikko P. Pakarinen, Laura Merras‐Salmio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Throat and rectal swabs may have an important role in MRSA screening of critically ill patients.

, 2008
OBJECTIVE: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major problem in intensive care units (ICU). International guidelines recommend screening patients for MRSA on admission, although consensus on sites required for optimum detection has ...
Batra, Rahul, Edgeworth, Jonathan, Eziefula, Alice C, Wyncoll, Duncan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Incidence of lactic acidosis toxicity among patients on stavudine or zidovudine containing antiretroviral therapy at Lighthouse clinics [PDF]

, 2012
Although stavudine and zidovudine remain frequently used in low-income countries in Africa, they are associated with long-term toxicities. Lactic acidosis is one of the most serious toxicities in antiretroviral treatment (ART) and occurs predominantly in
C Speight, H Tweya, L Kachere, S Phiri, W Ng'   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Association between serum bicarbonate and low mid‐upper arm circumference in patients with non‐dialysis‐dependent chronic kidney disease: A cross‐sectional study

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Although previous experimental studies showed that metabolic acidosis promoted muscle catabolism and impaired protein synthesis, few epidemiological studies reported an independent association between serum bicarbonate levels and muscle atrophy in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Nobuhisa Morimoto, Shintaro Mandai, Tamami Fujiki, Fumiaki Ando, Takayasu Mori, Koichiro Susa, Shotaro Naito, Eisei Sohara, Tatsuhiko Anzai, Kunihiko Takahashi, Wataru Akita, Akihito Ohta, Shinichi Uchida, Soichiro Iimori   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source