Results 41 to 50 of about 21,462 (154)

Production of Hydrogen Peroxide by Lactobacillus acidophilus

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 1980
Hydrogen peroxide production in reconstituted skim milk (10%) and low-fat milk by four strains lf Lactobacillus acidophilus was studied at 37 and 4 C. Strains A and B produced little, but strains C and D produced larger amounts, especially if agitated continuously during growth at 37 C or storage at 4 C.
E B, Collins, K, Aramaki
openaire   +2 more sources

Virtual Screening of Bacteriocins From Lactic Acid Bacteria Against Monkeypox DNA Polymerase: Sakacin P and Mundticin KS Emerge as Promising Candidates

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study employs an in silico virtual screening workflow to evaluate lactic acid bacteria (LAB)‐derived bacteriocins as potential inhibitors of the monkeypox virus DNA polymerase (MPDP). Protein‐peptide docking simulations using the HADDOCK platform revealed that Sakacin P and Mundticin KS possess the highest binding affinities for the MPDP target ...
Melisa Z. Karaman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Candida albicans by Lactobacillus acidophilus

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 1980
Candida albicans grew at pH 4.6 or above in nutrient broth containing 5% glucose but was retarded at pH 7.7 by filtrates of Lactobacillus acidophilus grown in casitone broth. Vaginal implantation of nonfermented acidophilus milk, yogurt, or low-fat milk for preventing recurrence of monilia vaginitis subsequent to treatment with Nystatin was studied ...
E B, Collins, P, Hardt
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut microbiota‐targeted interventions for depression in adolescents and young adults: Mechanisms, evidence strength and clinical strategies—A narrative review

open access: yesGeneral Psychiatry, Volume 39, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Depression in adolescents and young adults is common, associated with substantial functional impairment and characterised by limited treatment efficacy. The microbiota–gut–brain (MGB) axis has emerged as a potential therapeutic target for depression.
Hanchen Hou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition/North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition guidelines for treatment of functional constipation in children aged 0–18 years

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Volume 83, Issue 2, Page 335-366, August 2026.
Abstract Objectives Functional constipation (FC) is common in childhood, significantly impacting quality of life. Since the 2014 international guideline, new evidence has been published, and methods on making guidelines have developed. This treatment guideline for FC in children aged 0–18 years is a collaborative effort of the European and North ...
Morris Gordon   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Role of the Gut Microbiota in Cancer Chemoresistance

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Comparison between Microbiota and Cancer therapy. ABSTRACT Chemoresistance is one of the primary reasons that cancer chemotherapy fails to deliver successful treatment outcomes and contributes to poor overall survival rates for patients with cancer. New research has begun to shed light on the effects of the gut microbiome (GM).
Hamed Tahmasebi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on Circadian Rhythm‐Related Gene Expression and Body Weight in Mice With Disturbed Circadian Rhythms

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 15, 17 August 2026.
Male BALB/c mice were assigned to control, circadian disruption, or circadian disruption plus probiotic groups for 16 weeks. Body weight and circadian clock gene expression (Clock, Bmal1, and Per2) were evaluated. Probiotic supplementation partially modulated weight gain and influenced circadian gene regulation, supporting its potential as an adjunct ...
Büşra Tepebaşı   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship Between (Endo)cannabinoids, the Microbiome and Melanoma

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 4, August 2026.
CB1 and CB2 receptors are widely distributed in both normal and cancerous cells. Cannabinoids have a positive impact on reducing tumor growth in mice. A positive relationship exists between CB2 receptors and survival in skin melanoma. However, there is a negative impact on non‐small cell lung cancer and colon cancer, whereas a higher association of CB1
Farideh A. Javid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regenerative Microbiology: Harnessing Bacterial Antagonism and Spatiotemporal Signaling for Diabetic Wound Repair

open access: yesSmart Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2026.
This review introduces “Regenerative Microbiology,” a framework that uses bacterial antagonism and phage therapy to address diabetic wound dysbiosis. By activating the p40/EGFR/PI3K axis and providing a vascular‐stratified precision roadmap, this approach shifts the paradigm from antimicrobial suppression to intelligent, microbe‐driven tissue ...
Sabri Saeed Sanabani
wiley   +1 more source

Survival benefit and safety evaluation of probiotic supplementation in omicron‐infected patients: Real‐world evidence from a multicenter 12,615‐patient cohort

open access: yesVIEW, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Probiotic supplements have shown benefits in reducing all‐cause mortality among hospitalized patients with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. Patients with severe illness or without antiviral treatment were more likely to use probiotic supplements. Probiotic supplements may be a promising adjunctive therapy for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection.
Mengzhao Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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