Results 31 to 40 of about 6,553 (101)

Photonics study of probiotic treatment on brain cells exposed to chronic alcoholism using molecular specific nuclear light localization properties via confocal imaging [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Molecular specific photonics localization technique, the inverse participation ratio (IPR), is a powerful technique to probe the nanoscale structural alterations due to abnormalities or chronic alcoholism in brain cells using the confocal image. Chronic alcoholism is correlated with medical, behavioral, and psychological problems including brain cell ...
arxiv  

A Non-Parametric Test to Detect Data-Copying in Generative Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Detecting overfitting in generative models is an important challenge in machine learning. In this work, we formalize a form of overfitting that we call {\em{data-copying}} -- where the generative model memorizes and outputs training samples or small variations thereof.
arxiv  

A conformally invariant gap theorem in Yang-Mills theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We show a sharp conformally invariant gap theorem for Yang-Mills connections in dimension 4 by exploiting an associated Yamabe-type problem.
arxiv   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Resistance in Malaysian Shrimp Aquaculture and Strategies to Reduce Its Occurrence

open access: yesReviews in Aquaculture, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Shrimp is a commercially important species in several regions and is among the key global aquaculture commodities essential for food production and security. Similar to most shrimp‐producing countries, shrimp aquaculture in Malaysia suffers from recurring disease outbreaks that consequently impact the overall economy.
Ikhsan Natrah   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates by matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry: An update for 2021–2022

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 44, Issue 3, Page 213-453, May/June 2025.
Abstract The use of matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this review is the 12th update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2022.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

The potential of red‐fleshed apples for cider production

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 24, Issue 3, May 2025.
Abstract Cider quality is influenced by numerous factors relating to the apples used during production. While extensive research has been done to explore the phenolic content, sensory quality, and storage stability of various apple products, the domain of fermented apple products, such as ciders, remains underrepresented. Red‐fleshed apples (RFAs) have
Marbi Schwartz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Gut Dysbiosis‐Related Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 13, April 3, 2025.
This article reviews the use of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) to treat intestinal diseases like recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). It discusses FMT's efficacy, influencing factors such as donor selection, recipient characteristics, and treatment protocols ...
Shuna Hou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical Potential and Biological Activity of Pumpkin: A Review

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 188-201, April 2025.
Bioactive compound profile of pumpkin. ABSTRACT Among all vegetables pumpkin is one of the most important crops which is utilized in the rural as well as urban regions. Pumpkin belongs to family Cucurbitaceae; it is consumed throughout the globe because of its several herbal and medicinal values.
Aayeena Altaf   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of Enterocins Produced by Antilisterial Enterococcus faecium BH04, BH12, BH84, and BH99 and In Vitro/In Situ Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2025.
In this study, enterocins produced by Enterococcus faecium BH04, BH12, BH84, and BH99 were investigated in vitro and in situ as an antilisterial agent. All strains had bacteriocin activity of 0.4 kAU/mL at 3 h and 25.6 kAU/mL at 6 h and inhibited the growth of Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644 in BHI.
Haktan Aktaş
wiley   +1 more source

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