Results 81 to 90 of about 12,744 (214)

Review article: lactose intolerance in clinical practice - myths and realities [PDF]

, 2008
Background Approximately 700% of the world population has hypolactasia, which often remains undiagnosed and has the potential to cause some morbidity.
Lomer, M C E; id_orcid, Sanderson, J D, Parkes, G C   +2 more
core  

Set1/COMPASS regulates growth, pathogenicity, and patulin biosynthesis of Penicillium expansum via H3K4 methylation and the interaction with PeVelB

Journal of Advanced Research
Introduction: Penicillium expansum is a harmful plant fungal pathogen that causes blue mold disease and produces mycotoxin patulin, leading to huge economic losses and food safety hazard.
Xiaodi Xu, Yong Chen, Zhanquan Zhang, Tong Chen, Boqiang Li, Shiping Tian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang, Qibin Wu, Wenzhi Wang, Prakash Lakshmanan, Yangrui Li, Khushi Muhammad, Yuguang Wang, Youxiong Que   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico evolution of diauxic growth [PDF]

, 2015
The glucose effect is a well known phenomenon whereby cells, when presented with two different nutrients, show a diauxic growth pattern, i.e. an episode of exponential growth followed by a lag phase of reduced growth followed by a second phase of ...
Dominique F. Chu, Chu, Dominique
core   +1 more source

Novel Amino Acid Changes Increase Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase Output in planta

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Characterization of previously reported Arabidopsis mutants with increased aluminum (Al) resistance (alr) resulting from greater release of Al‐chelating malate identified three unique amino acid substitutions that each impacts PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYLASE 1, a key anaplerotic carbon fixation enzyme.
Jinrui Sheng, Kevin Frausto, Sarah Haesaerts, Taylor J. Meyer, Maruša Prolič‐Kalinšek, Seán E. O'Leary, Remy Loris, Paul B. Larsen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Is This Edible Anyway?” The Impact of Culture on the Evolution (and Devolution) of Mushroom Knowledge

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Mushrooms are a ubiquitous and essential component in our biological environment and have been of interest to humans around the globe for millennia. Knowledge about mushrooms represents a prime example of cumulative culture, one of the key processes in human evolution.
Andrea Bender, Åge Oterhals
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of preweaning milk allowance on long-term metabolism in Holstein heifers

Journal of Dairy Science
: Suboptimal preweaning nutrition of dairy calves has been causally associated with impaired adult metabolic health and lactation performance.
L.N. Leal, J.B. Daniel, J. Doelman, B.R. Keppler, M.A. Steele, J. Martín-Tereso   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma β‐hydroxybutyrate concentrations in young adult females after a high‐fat meal under normoxaemia, intermittent hypoxaemia and continuous hypoxaemia: An exploratory analysis

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hypoxaemia occurs in intermittent forms, such as obstructive sleep apnoea, and in continuous forms, such as at high altitude, and is increasingly recognized as a modulator of cardiometabolic risk. Although hypoxaemia alters postprandial glucose and lipid metabolism, its effects on ketone bodies remain unclear.
Nicholas Goulet, Alexanne Larocque, Caroline Marcoux, Vincent Bourgon, Jean‐François Mauger, Ruwan Amaratunga, Pascal Imbeault   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Effects of Beta-Casein Protein Variants on Lactose Maldigestion [PDF]

, 2023
Background information: Lactose is a disaccharide found in milk and milk products. Lactose is digested by the enzyme lactase. Lactase non-persistence is a genetic trait in which individuals have low lactase activity. Approximately 70 percent of the world
Ramakrishnan, Monica
core  

NSAID ingestion augments training‐induced muscle hypertrophy and differentially affects muscle mRNA expression, but not strength gains, in trained men

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the impact of NSAID ingestion on resistance exercise training‐induced changes in muscle morphology, function and gene networks relative to placebo ingestion in trained males. Abstract Non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely overused in sports.
Joanne E. Mallinson, Tariq Taylor, Dumitru Constantin‐Teodosiu, Despina Constantin, Martino V. Franchi, Dorothee Auer, Paul L. Greenhaff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source