Results 91 to 100 of about 22,775 (213)

Combination of rifaximin and lactulose improves clinical efficacy and mortality in patients with hepatic encephalopathy

Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 2018
Background Rifaximin and lactulose are common effective agents for hepatic encephalopathy (HE). Whether a combination of rifaximin and lactulose improves the efficacy and mortality in patients with HE compared with lactulose alone needs to be analyzed.
Zhida Wang, Pei Chu, Wen-jin Wang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Budd–Chiari Syndrome in the Background of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Hypercoagulability‐Driven Association or Coincidence? A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Budd–Chiari syndrome (BCS) is a rare condition characterized by hepatic venous outflow obstruction and is often associated with thrombosis or fibrous membranes (webs). To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of BCS occurring secondary to chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Anish Paudyal, Sanjay Dhungana, Sachin Bhatta, Sphurna Karki, Sapana Koirala, Parbatraj Regmi, Sagar Mani Regmi, Subhash Paudel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy Comparison of Nitazoxanide Combined with Lactulose versus Lactulose Monotherapy in Managing Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy

Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of combining Nitazoxanide with lactulose compared to lactulose alone in the treatment of overt hepatic encephalopathy.
Taimoor Hafeez Janjua, Amanat Ali, Sameer Ahmed, Sabeen Shakir, Zunera Rashid, Asma Irfan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chilaiditi's Syndrome: An Unusual Cause of Acute Respiratory Distress

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Chilaiditi's syndrome is characterized by hepatodiaphragmatic interposition of the bowel, usually colon, with associated symptoms. Occasionally, affected individuals may experience acute respiratory distress and retrosternal pain which can mimic life‐threatening conditions like pulmonary embolism and myocardial infarction.
Prosper Adjei, Kingsley Owusu Manu, Paa Kwesi Asante Addison, Emmanuel Ntow, Bismark Kyeremeh, Basit Tordia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactulose Biosynthesis with Enzymes of Lactose-Fermenting Micromycetes and Bacteria

Техника и технология пищевых производств
Lactulose is a well-studied prebiotic popular in medicine and the food industry. β-Galactosidases offer an alternative to traditional chemical methods of lactulose production. The article describes lactulose biosynthesis with crude enzyme preparations of
Svetlana A. Ryabtseva, Maria A. Shpack, Aleksei D. Lodygin, Alexander V. Serov, Serafima N. Sazanova, Marina V. Skorokhodova, Vera Yu. Romakhova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

METH-Induced Neurotoxicity Is Alleviated by Lactulose Pretreatment Through Suppressing Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation in Rat Striatum

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
Abuse of methamphetamine (METH) results in neurological and psychiatric abnormalities. Lactulose is a poorly absorbed derivative of lactose and can effectively alleviate METH-induced neurotoxicity in rats.
Xiao-Li Xie, Wen-Tao Zhou, Kai-Kai Zhang, Li-Jian Chen, Qi Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galactosamine Hepatitis, Endotoxemia, and Lactulose [PDF]

, 1983
Hendrina van Vugt, J. van Gool, Lambert L.M. Thomas   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Bowel habits in preterm infants: Observations from the first 2 weeks of life

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Volume 81, Issue 5, Page 1151-1159, November 2025.
Abstract Objectives Uniform descriptions of normal preterm infant bowel habits are lacking, causing ambiguity in identifying abnormal bowel habits in this population. This study examines preterm infants' bowel habits and their association with maternal and infant factors in the first 2 weeks of life. Methods An observational study included infants with
Ulrikke Lyng Beauchamp, Susanne Soendergaard Kappel, Ilan Jasper Nader Koppen, Marc Alexander Benninga, Lise Aunsholt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of chronic constipation with lactulose syrup: results of a double-blind study. [PDF]

, 1968
A. Wesselius-De Casparis, S Braadbaart, G E Bergh-Bohlken, Mladen Mimica   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Anorectal gastric heterotopia as a rare cause of constipation: Case report and review of pediatric literature

JPGN Reports, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page 407-411, November 2025.
Abstract Gastric heterotropia (GHT) may present from the oropharynx to the anus and is commonly associated with Meckel's diverticula. Here, we describe a rare case of anorectal GHT localized to the distal anal canal. A 14‐month‐old male patient presented for evaluation of rectal bleeding, severe constipation, and abdominal distention with poor response
Kathryn M. Stephenson, Raj P. Kapur, Jeffrey R. Avansino, Lusine Ambartsumyan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source