Results 91 to 100 of about 33,291 (295)

Noninvasive Ph-telemetric Measurement of Gastrointestinal Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
The purpose of this study was to gain experience with and validate the Heidelberg pH-telemetric methodology in order to determine if the pH-telemetric methodology would be a useful noninvasive measure of gastrointestinal transit time for future ground ...
Tietze, Karen J.
core   +1 more source

Polyethylene glycol, unique among laxatives, suppresses aberrant crypt foci, by elimination of cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
OBJECTIVE: Polyethylene glycol (PEG), an osmotic laxative, is a potent inhibitor of colon cancer in rats. In a search for the underling mechanisms, the hypothesis that fecal bulking and moisture decrease colon carcinogenesis was tested.
Corpet, Denis E.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Measurement of intestinal permeability using lactulose and mannitol with conventional five hours and shortened two hours urine collection by two different methods: HPAE-PAD and LC-MSMS

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Urinary excretion of two orally-administered non-metabolizable sugars, lactulose and mannitol, is a valuable marker for evaluating intestinal permeability.
Md. Abu Musa   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protein and energy digestibility in preterm infants fed fortified human milk

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives The objective of the present study is to determine whether the apparent nutrient digestibility differs between very preterm infants fortified with bovine colostrum (BC) compared to those fortified with a conventional fortifier (CF), building on previous findings that BC was associated with looser stools and reduced need for ...
Susanne Soendergaard Kappel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of small-intestine permeability in healthy Nigerian children is altered by urinary volume and voiding status.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
ObjectiveThis study aimed to uncover the effect of voided urinary volume on small intestine permeability ratios in healthy children.MethodsWe assessed small intestine permeability in 155 apparently healthy children, aged 3-5 years old, without any ...
Ibukun Afolami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Natural Polysaccharides on the Gut Microbiota Related to Human Metabolic Health

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the role of polysaccharides extracted from various natural raw materials (such as mushrooms, marine organisms, fruits, and vegetables) in modulating the gut microbiota. The process begins with the extraction and purification of polysaccharides, followed by assessing their structure‐activity relationship. Upon entering
Yigang Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemo-enzymatic synthesis of Neu5Gc-containing sialylated lactulose [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose: To synthesize novel sialylated lactuloses, namely, Neu5Gc-α2,3-lactulose and Neu5Gc-α2,6-lactulose.Methods: ManNGc was chemically synthesized from commercially available N-acetylmannosaime (ManNAc), which was used as the donor substrate to ...
Gao, Haiyan   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of lactulose intervention on gut microbiota and short chain fatty acid composition of C57BL/6J mice

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2018
Gut microbiota have strong connections with health. Lactulose has been shown to regulate gut microbiota and benefit host health. In this study, the effect of short‐term (3 week) intervention of lactulose on gut microbiota was investigated. Gut microbiota
Shixiang Zhai   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of Intestinal Permeability Methods in Broilers over a 6-Week Growth Period

open access: yesPoultry, 2023
The adoption of methods detecting intestinal permeability in poultry has been slow due to the lack of urine availability in avian species. The objective of this study was to examine intestinal permeability assays in broilers using serum.
Maddison L. Wiersema   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PEG 3350 Versus Lactulose for Treatment of Functional Constipation in Children: Randomized Study

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition - JPGN, 2019
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the clinical efficacy and tolerance of polyethylene glycol 3350 (PEG) and lactulose for the treatment of functional constipation in infants and children. Methods: This randomized, multicenter study covered
D. Jarzębicka   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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