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A General form of the ‘Land Equivalent Ratio’
SUMMARYThe Land Equivalent Ratio (LER) concept is presented and interpreted. Several different intercropping systems are considered and the need for methods to evaluate them is discussed. A general form of the LER is proposed for the evaluation, in particular, of a system that combines two intercrops having different yield proportions.
Riley, J.
openaire +2 more sources
Investigation of potential land value tax policy - options for Scotland [PDF]
The University of Reading has been appointed by the Scottish Land Commission (SLC) to conduct research to assess, with reference to international experience, the potential of land value taxation to contribute to a more productive, accountable and ...
Hughes, Cathy +5 more
core +9 more sources
Evaluation of the Land Equivalent Ratio index in barley-pea and bread wheat-faba bean intercropping.
The Land Equivalent Ratio (LER) is a very useful index to let farmers understand the advantages of intercropping vs pure crops. In 2018 the LERs of barley-pea and bread wheat-faba bean intercropping were evaluated. The results suggest that both intercropping combinations are very interesting for pedo-climatic environments of Central Italy, especially ...
Tavoletti Stefano +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Intercropped melon-cowpea organic system can improve melon yield and land equivalent ratio
Project also funded by Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad from the Government of Spain by grant AGL2017-83975-R (Project AsociaHortus)
Sánchez-Navarro, Virginia +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Ecological and Agronomic Benefits of Intercropping Maize in a Walnut Orchard—A Case Study
The incorporation of trees on traditional agricultural land has the potential for providing beneficial conditions for understory crops by altering the microclimate.
Helena Žalac +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A Computer Program for Numerically Evaluating Confidence Intervals...for a Land Equivalent Ratio with Two Crops [PDF]
18 pages, 1 article*A Computer Program for Numerically Evaluating Confidence Intervals...for a Land Equivalent Ratio with Two Crops* (Cecce, Margaret A.; Schwager, Steven J.; Federer, Walter T.) 18 ...
Cecce, Margaret A. +5 more
core +6 more sources
Field experiment was conducted during rabi during 2015-16 and 2016-17 at Varanasi (UP) to study the effect of cropping geometry and nutrient management on winter maize (Zea mays L.) + potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) intercropping.
V K VERMA +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Biomass and nitrogen (N) accumulation in intercrops for forage production under different fertilizations have seldom been assessed and, more occasionally, have been investigated at different stages. The biomass and N contents of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.
Francesco Giovanni Salvo Angeletti +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Improving Fodder Beet and Faba Bean Productivity by Intercropping under Phosphorus and Plant Density Levels in Arid Conditions [PDF]
A two-year study was conducted to test the effect of intercropping faba bean with fodder beet on the productivity of both crops, and land use efficiency of the system, when variable faba bean plant densities (D) were practiced, i.e. 42000 (D1), 84000 (D2)
Gamal Ammar, Ahmed Mahgoub Shaalan
doaj +1 more source
The Concept of a ‘Land Equivalent Ratio’ and Advantages in Yields from Intercropping [PDF]
SUMMARYCriteria for evaluating different intercropping situations are suggested, and the Land Equivalent Ratio (LER) concept is considered for situations where intercropping must be compared with growing each crop sole. The need to use different standardizing sole crop yields in forming LERs is discussed, and a method of calculating an ‘effective LER ...
Mead, R, Willey, R W
openaire +2 more sources

