Results 1 to 10 of about 1,129,014 (179)

Tractography-based navigated TMS language mapping protocol [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
IntroductionThis study explores the feasibility of implementing a tractography-based navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) language mapping protocol targeting cortical terminations of the arcuate fasciculus (AF).
Klara Reisch   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Adaptive Language Mapping Paradigms for Presurgical Language Mapping. [PDF]

open access: yesAJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 2022
Functional MR imaging is widely used for preoperative language assessment in candidates for resective neurosurgery. Language mapping paradigms that are adaptive to participant performance have the potential to engage the language network more robustly and consistently, resulting in more accurate functional maps.
Diachek E, Morgan VL, Wilson SM.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Presurgical Language Mapping: What Are We Testing? [PDF]

open access: yesJ Pers Med, 2023
Gliomas are brain tumors infiltrating healthy cortical and subcortical areas that may host cognitive functions, such as language. If these areas are damaged during surgery, the patient might develop word retrieval or articulation problems. For this reason, many glioma patients are operated on awake, while their language functions are tested.
Bastiaanse R, Ohlerth AK.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Electrical Cortical Stimulation for Language Mapping in Epilepsy Surgery—A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background: Language mapping is a critical component of epilepsy surgery, as postoperative language deficits can significantly impact patients’ quality of life.
Honglin Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A New Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Localizer for Preoperative Language Mapping Using a Sentence Completion Task: Validity, Choice of Baseline Condition, and Test–Retest Reliability [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
To avoid post-neurosurgical language deficits, intraoperative mapping of the language function in the brain can be complemented with preoperative mapping with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
Kirill Elin   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Improving specificity of stimulation-based language mapping in stuttering glioma patients: A mixed methods serial case study [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Objective: Stimulation-based language mapping relies on identifying stimulation-induced language disruptions, which preexisting speech disorders affecting the laryngeal and orofacial speech system can confound.
Leonie Kram   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Language Mapping in Aphasia. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Speech Lang Hear Res, 2019
PurposeRecovery from aphasia is thought to depend on neural plasticity, that is, functional reorganization of surviving brain regions such that they take on new or expanded roles in language processing. To make progress in characterizing the nature of this process, we need feasible, reliable, and valid methods for identifying language regions of the ...
Wilson SM   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The Efficacy of Intraoperative Passive Language Mapping for Glioma Surgery: A Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background: Recently, electrocorticographic (ECoG) studies have emphasized the importance of gamma band-based functional mapping in the presurgical localization of the eloquent cortex.
Kohei Kanaya   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intraoperative Techniques for Language Mapping in Brain Surgery: A Comparison Between Direct Electrical Stimulation (DES) and Electrocorticography (ECoG) [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Purpose The purpose of this overview is to compare Direct Electrical Stimulation (DES) and Electrocorticography (ECoG) techniques, assessing their respective strengths, limitations, and roles in ensuring successful language mapping during awake brain ...
Patricia Silva deCamargo   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pediatric awake epilepsy surgery: Intraoperative language mapping utilizing digital video gaming and electrocorticography [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsy & Behavior Reports, 2022
Intraoperative functional language mapping is vital to minimize the risks associated with surgical removal of the seizure onset zone in selected patients with epilepsy.
Faisal Alotaibi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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