Data‐Driven SuStaIn Model of Disability Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
ABSTRACT Objective To determine whether ordinal Subtype and Stage Inference (SuStaIn) applied to routine ALSFRS‐R item scores can identify reproducible disability progression patterns in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and provide clinically meaningful staging.
Giammarco Milella +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Large Language Models: Trust and Regulation
David Banks +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Large language models in rheumatology: applications, methodological quality and clinical translation - a systematic review. [PDF]
Kremer P +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Boundary‐Dependent Sleep–Wake Dysregulation in Idiopathic Hypersomnia
ABSTRACT Objective Idiopathic hypersomnia (IH) presents with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) despite apparently preserved nocturnal sleep, challenging traditional models of hypersomnolence based on sleep loss or fragmentation. We aimed to test the hypothesis that EDS in IH reflects excessive stabilization of the sleep state, consistent with ...
Samantha Mombelli +13 more
wiley +1 more source
How large language models judge and influence human cooperation. [PDF]
Pires AS +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Utility of the APE2 Score as a Diagnostic Tool for Autoimmune Encephalitis
ABSTRACT Objective To retrospectively evaluate the diagnostic performance of the Antibody Prevalence in Epilepsy and Encephalopathy (APE2) score relative to clinician‐adjudicated autoimmune encephalitis (AE) and the Graus criteria in a tertiary neuroimmunology referral cohort, including antibody‐negative AE.
Bijoya Basu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mastering Transformers: The Journey from BERT to Large Language Models and Stable Diffusion
Transformer-based language models such as BERT, T5, GPT, DALL-E, and ChatGPT have dominated NLP studies and become a new paradigm. Thanks to their accurate and fast fine-tuning capabilities, transformer-based language models have been able to outperform ...
Yıldırım, Savaş +1 more
core
Large Language Models' Simulation of Patient Comprehension of Discharge Summaries: Multimodel Evaluation Study. [PDF]
Ma X +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Subjective Cognitive Concerns and Cognitive Trajectories in Parkinson's Disease: Biomarker Impact
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the relationship of subjective cognitive concerns (SCC) with biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD), neurodegeneration, and Parkinson's disease (PD) and domain‐specific cognitive trajectories among cognitively unimpaired persons with de novo PD. Method Cognitively unimpaired participants with SCC (n = 294) and without SCC (
Francesca V. Lopez +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Biases of large language models in diagnosing Cushing's syndrome. [PDF]
Savvidis C, Liakopoulos C, Ilias I.
europepmc +1 more source

