Results 51 to 60 of about 2,360,851 (277)

Pepper-pot emittance measurement of laser-plasma wakefield accelerated electrons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The transverse emittance is an important parameter governing the brightness of an electron beam. Here we present the first pepper-pot measurement of the transverse emittance for a mono-energetic electron beam from a laser-plasma wakefield accelerator ...
Shanks, R. P.   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Efficient beam shaping for high-power laser applications [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 2006
AbstractHigh‐power laser sources are used in many applications for material processing, like annealing, welding, soldering, printing and micro‐machining. Additionally, they are widely used as illumination sources for metrology – e.g. LIDAR – and vision systems based on CCD cameras.
Oliver Homburg   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Comparative assessment of crystallographic and cryo‐EM models in the Protein Data Bank

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Raw data obtained by X‐ray crystallography or cryo‐EM result in experimental maps, ultimately fitted by atomic models. Although the physical principles are different, the final results can be viewed, compared, and evaluated in the same way. With cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) on track to surpass X‐ray crystallography as the preferred method ...
Alexander Wlodawer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy to quantify molecular dynamics within cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Microscopy techniques like fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) and number and brightness analysis (N&B) allow to quantify concentrations, diffusion rates, and oligomerization of fluorescently labeled molecules in the living cell. In this protocol the principles of how to set up these types of experiments are described including calibration ...
Mark A. Hink
wiley   +1 more source

2D longitudinal modeling of heat transfer and fluid flow during multilayered [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
version post-print de l'article : JLA Vol : 24 Iss:3. 2D longitudinal modeling of heat transfer and fluid flow during multilayered direct laser metal deposition processDerived from laser cladding, the Direct Laser Metal Deposition (DLMD) process is ...
CARRON, Denis   +6 more
core  

Manufacturing of Porous Glass by Femtosecond Laser Welding

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
Based on femtosecond laser glass welding, four different porous structures of welding spots were formed by the manufacturing processes of spatiotemporal beam shaping and alternating high repetition rate transformation.
Hua Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermomechanical Fatigue and Creep–Fatigue Interaction of Inconel 718 Additively Manufactured by Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Thermomechanical fatigue tests of laser beam powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB) Inconel 718 show that the additively manufactured material reaches almost the lifetimes of conventionally‐rolled material under no‐dwell conditions. Introducing dwell times at the maximum temperature markedly reduces the lifetimes due to pronounced grain boundary sliding associated
Stefan Guth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of Laser Beam Fusion Cutting of Mild and Stainless Steel Due to Longitudinal, Linear Beam Oscillation

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
The latest research on laser beam fusion cutting (LBFC) with static beam shaping have shown a limitation in the quality of cut parts for thick steel plates (> 6 mm) when using solid state lasers.
Cindy Goppold   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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