Results 81 to 90 of about 2,360,851 (277)

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Sapphire-Based Dammann Gratings for UV Beam Splitting

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2016
We report sapphire-based Dammann gratings (DGs) for ultraviolet (UV) beam (266 nm) splitting, which is fabricated via femtosecond laser direct writing assisted with subsequent wet etching. By applying 400-nm-wavelength laser processing followed by
Qian-Kun Li, Qi-Dai Chen, Li-Gang Niu, Yan-Hao Yu, Lei Wang, Yun-Lu Sun, Hong-Bo Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controlling Grain Growth in Powder Bed Fusion of Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia Using Femtosecond Lasers: Challenges and Methodological Insights

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Binder‐free laser powder bed fusion of 8YSZ with a femtosecond laser is used to map process windows linking scan strategy, heat accumulation, and grain growth. Time‐resolved thermography and simulations reveal thermal regimes that enable continuous, vitrified, and fine‐grained 8YSZ surface layers without absorptive additives and demonstrate ...
Markus Kühn, Sarah Kaden, Andrea Barz, Daniel Störzner, Jens Bliedtner, Andrés Fabián Lasagni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Glass-to-Metal Welding by Femtosecond Laser Pulse Bursts: II, Enhancing the Weld Between Glass and Polished Metal Surfaces

Nanomaterials
We present a comprehensive study on the femtosecond laser direct welding of glass and metal, focusing on optimizing processing parameters and understanding the influence of material properties and beam shaping on welding quality.
Qingfeng Li, Fei Luo, Gabor Matthäus, David Sohr, Stefan Nolte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of a Multistable Finger Prosthesis with Programmable Metamaterials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This research article shows the development of a multistable programmble metamaterial for the use as a finger prosthesis. The material was designed on different hierarchical levels where the influence of geometrical parameters and combination of mechanical elements was explored.
Franziska Wenz, Jannik Krohn, Alexander Leichner, Dilip Chalissery, Heiko Andrae, Chris Eberl   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Fuzzy Logic for Materials Science: A Review of Methods, Challenges, and Applications to Scarce and Imperfect Experimental Data

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores the transformative potential of symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of materials science, particularly in leveraging experimental data. The article presents several symbolic AI models and discusses their applications in materials science.
Ahmed Amrani, Mohamed‐Ali Belloum, Laurence Boudet, Valentin Fouillard, Edwin Friedmann, Guillaume Lacharme, Ali Mahmoud, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultraviolet laser transverse profile shaping for improving x-ray free electron laser performance

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2017
The photocathode rf gun is one of the most critical components in x-ray free electron lasers. The drive laser strikes the photocathode surface, which emits electrons with properties that depend on the shape of the drive laser.
S. Li, S. Alverson, D. Bohler, A. Egger, A. Fry, S. Gilevich, Z. Huang, A. Miahnahri, D. Ratner, J. Robinson, F. Zhou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Alloy Interlayers Toward Advanced Joining for High‐Performance Structural Applications: Current Progress and Emerging Challenges

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
HEA interlayers offer a versatile route for joining high‐performance structural materials. Their compositional and structural design regulates interfacial reactions, suppresses brittle IMCs, and improves metallurgical bonding. Sandwich interlayers further integrate defect healing with precipitation strengthening, enabling improved strength–ductility ...
Lin Yuan, Jiafen Song, Jinglong Li, Jiangtao Xiong, Tao Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of a pulsed laser regime on surface finish induced by thedirect metal deposition process on a Ti64 alloy [PDF]

, 2014
tThe direct metal deposition (DMD) laser technique is a free-form metal deposition process, which allowsgenerating a prototype or small series of near net-shape structures.
GORNY, Cyril, CARRON, Denis, LE MASSON, Philippe, GHARBI, Myriam, PEYRE, Patrice, FABBRO, Rémy, CARIN, Muriel, MORVILLE, Simon   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient nonlinear beam shaping in three-dimensional lithium niobate nonlinear photonic crystals

Nature Communications, 2019
Generation of light with desirable amplitude and phase profiles with nonlinear wavefront shaping is of great interest for optical technologies. Here, the authors demonstrate efficient nonlinear beam shaping using three-dimensional lithium niobate ...
Dunzhao Wei, Chaowei Wang, Xiaoyi Xu, Huijun Wang, Yanlei Hu, Pengcheng Chen, Jiawen Li, Yunzhi Zhu, Chen Xin, Xiaopeng Hu, Yong Zhang, Dong Wu, Jiaru Chu, Shining Zhu, Min Xiao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source