Results 71 to 80 of about 72,818 (259)

Subacute Combined Degeneration of the Spinal Cord due to Different Etiologies and Improvement of MRI Findings

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2013
Subacute combined degeneration (SCD) is a rare neurological complication of vitamin B12 deficiency, characterized by demyelination of the dorsal and lateral spinal cord.
Azize Esra Gürsoy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between Motor Pathway Damage and Motor Deficit in Upper and Lower Limb in People With MS

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Corticospinal tract damage is common in people with MS, but the degree of clinical symptoms varies. We hypothesize that corticospinal tract lesions are more extensive and severe in people with MS with motor impairments in both upper and lower limbs.
Mathilde Liffran   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A bed nucleus of stria terminalis microcircuit regulating inflammation-associated modulation of feeding

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Inflammation can reduce food intake. Here the authors show that the GABAergic pathway from bed nucleus of stria terminalis to lateral hypothalamus regulates the inflammation induced reduction in feeding in mice.
Yong Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

TrkB-expressing paraventricular hypothalamic neurons suppress appetite through multiple neurocircuits

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The TrkB receptor is known to regulate obesity via appetite control, but the underlying neural circuits are not known. Here, the authors show that selective modulation of TrkB+ neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamus regulates food intake via ...
Juan Ji An   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral Neutrophil Activation and Extracellular Trap Formation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Markers of neutrophil activation are increased in plasma during ALS, and markers of NET formation associate with ALS survival. ABSTRACT Objectives Peripheral neutrophil levels in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) inversely correlate with survival, suggesting a role for neutrophils in disease progression.
Lillia A. Baird   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nociceptin induces hypophagia in the perifornical and lateral hypothalamic area.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) is known to induce food intake when administered into the lateral ventricle or certain brain areas. This is somewhat contradictory to its reward-suppressing role, as food is a strong rewarding stimulus. This discrepancy may
Matthew P Parsons   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex‐Stratified Association of Regional Dopamine Transporter Binding With Disease Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To clarify the clinical relevance of dopamine transporter single‐photon emission computed tomography (DAT‐SPECT) abnormalities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), with a prespecified focus on sex‐stratified associations with disease progression and short‐term prognosis.
Tomoya Kawazoe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of mainstream suspended sediment on parallel withdrawal in double lateral intakes

open access: yesEngineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
The hydrodynamic and sediment transport interactions in parallel lateral intakes remain poorly understood, posing challenges for sedimentation management.
Wenlong Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The anterior insular cortex unilaterally controls feeding in response to aversive visceral stimuli in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Food intake can be attenuated by visceral aversive stimuli in pathological conditions. Here the authors identify a unilateral neural circuit from the CamKII-positive neurons in the anterior insular cortex to the vGluT2-positive neurons in the lateral ...
Yu Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive and Neuroimaging Divergence Between Juvenile and Adult FUS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Fused in sarcoma (FUS)‐associated juvenile ALS (jALS) represents a distinct and aggressive subgroup with rapid deterioration and poor prognosis.
Alexandra V. Jürs   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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