Results 91 to 100 of about 1,464,846 (295)

Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This critical review assesses limitations of probiotics and proposes postbiotics, preparations of inanimate microorganisms and their metabolites, as a more stable, controlled, and biosafe formulation. Postbiotics offer significant advantages during industrial aquafeed production and storage. However, their practical implementation is currently hindered
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Delin Xu, Igor V. Popov, Kayque Ordonho Carneiro, Nilufar Arashovna Elova, Gullola Amirovna Bekmurodova, Dildora Amindjanovna Amirsaidova, Astghik Pepoyan, Shakhlo Mirjamalovna Miralimova, Oleg V. Mitrokhin, Liubov S. Sichel, John Tagg, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified low density lipoprotein isolated from atherosclerotic lesions does not cause lipid accumulation in aortic smooth muscle cells.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1991
Foam cells in atherosclerotic lesions are derived not only from blood monocytes but also from smooth muscle cells (SMC). To better understand the mechanisms by which SMC may become lipid-laden, we have studied the catabolism by cultured rabbit aortic SMC
HF Hoff, JM Pepin, RE Morton
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Environmental Chronotoxicity by Polystyrene Nanoplastics Exacerbates High‐Fat Diet‐Induced Pediatric MAFLD Through Circadian Disruption and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics exacerbate high‐fat diet‐induced metabolic dysfunction in an age‐dependent manner. Juvenile mice exhibit greater susceptibility, characterized by circadian disruption, impaired mitochondrial function, reduced energy metabolism, and enhanced hepatic lipid accumulation.
Peihao Xu, Shuting Huang, Leilei Zhu, Junyi Huang, Kewei Li, Guangming Li, Jiannong Wu, Mingyuan Zhou, Fangmei Zhou, Zhishan Ding, Yingzhi Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on hepatic LDL uptake in the hamster and rat.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1995
These studies were undertaken to investigate the mechanisms involved in the regulation of hepatic low density lipoprotein (LDL) transport by n-3 fatty acids in the hamster and rat. Animals were fed n-3 or n-6 fatty acids with a cholesterol-free, very-low-
D K Spady, J D Horton, J A Cuthbert
doaj   +1 more source

A Facial Foundation Model for Clinical Biomarker Prediction and Real‐World Mobile Deployment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MedicalFaceFound is a facial foundation model developed through three‐stage progressive pre‐training, adapting representations from general vision to facial structure and clinical phenotypes. Using a single facial image, it estimates 62 biomarkers across multiple physiological systems and supports downstream risk prediction for cardiovascular ...
Tingfeng Xu, Huixuan Xu, Li Lin, Fei Wang, Yaodong Ding, Shuangqiao Liao, Xingyu Chen, Jichen Wen, Hongqiang Zhao, Jing Hao, Weixiang Zhao, Gong Zhang, Shiguang Shan, Yong Zeng, Hu Han, Minxian Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

ApoE is necessary and sufficient for the binding of large triglyceride-rich lipoproteins to the LDL receptor; apoB is unnecessary.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1986
Large triglyceride-rich very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) Sf 60-400 from hypertriglyceridemic (HTG) patients, but not VLDL from normal subjects, bind to the LDL receptor of human skin fibroblasts because they contain apolipoprotein E (apoE) of the ...
W A Bradley, S H Gianturco
doaj   +1 more source

Uptake mechanism of ApoE-modified nanoparticles on brain capillary endothelial cells as a blood-brain barrier model [PDF]

, 2012
Background: The blood-brain barrier (BBB) represents an insurmountable obstacle for most drugs thus obstructing an effective treatment of many brain diseases.
Tikva Vogel, Zensi, Anja, von Briesen Hagen, Kreuter Jörg, Worek Franz, Tschickardt, Sabrina E., Sascha L Wien, Jörg Kreuter, Wien Sascha L., Vogel Tikva, Sabrina E Tschickardt, Wladislaw Maier, Vogel, Tikva, Sylvia Wagner, Claus U Pietrzik, Maier Wladislaw, Zensi Anja, Wien, Sascha L., Maier, Wladislaw, Tschickardt Sabrina E., Wagner, Sylvia, Pietrzik Claus U., Anja Zensi, Kreuter, Jörg, Worek, Franz, Hagen von Briesen, Pietrzik, Claus Ulrich, Briesen, Hagen von, Wagner Sylvia, Franz Worek   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

Restores Aβ Clearance by Overcoming PCSK9–LRP1 Dysregulation and TRIB3‐Mediated Autophagy Blockade in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PCSK9 upregulation in cerebrovascular endothelial cells and microglia destabilizes the Aβ transporter LRP1, while TRIB3‐associated autophagy blockade further limits intracellular Aβ degradation. A RAP‐modified tea‐polyphenol nanoparticle co‐delivers siPCSK9 and siTRIB3 to restore LRP1‐mediated Aβ efflux and autophagy‐dependent degradation, reducing Aβ ...
Jie Miao, Jing Wang, Yankun Li, Haipei Zhang, Yanli Zhang, Qingnian Li, Bo Xiao, Wenhu Zhou, Junhong Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The apoE isoform binding properties of the VLDL receptor reveal marked differences from LRP and the LDL receptor

Journal of Lipid Research, 2005
Apolipoprotein E (apoE) associates with lipoproteins and mediates their interaction with members of the LDL receptor family. ApoE exists as three common isoforms that have important distinct functional and biological properties.
Jose Ruiz, Diana Kouiavskaia, Molly Migliorini, Susan Robinson, Evgueni L. Saenko, Natalia Gorlatova, Donghua Li, Daniel Lawrence, Bradley T. Hyman, Karl H. Weisgraber, Dudley K. Strickland   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased LDL Cholesterol and Atherosclerosis in LDL Receptor–Deficient Mice With Attenuated Expression of Scavenger Receptor B1

, 2000
—Scavenger receptor BI (SR-BI) is a multiligand cell-surface receptor that plays a central role in high density lipoprotein homeostasis in rodents. To investigate a role for SR-BI in atherosclerosis, mice with attenuated SR-BI expression were crossed ...
Dennis Huszar, Victoria Fairchild-Huntress, Franz Rinninger, Roslyn Feeley, Michael J. Donovan, Alan R. Tall, Mariet Lee Varban, Takeshi Arai   +7 more
core   +1 more source