Results 61 to 70 of about 79,414 (305)

A nationwide survey of Leishmania infantum infection in cats and associated risk factors in Italy

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2019
Though scantly investigated, Leishmania infantum infection and clinical cases of leishmaniasis in cats have been recently reported in several countries of the Mediterranean basin, with large variability in prevalence data.
R. Iatta, T. Furlanello, V. Colella, V. D. Tarallo, M. Latrofa, E. Brianti, P. Trerotoli, N. Decaro, E. Lorusso, B. Schunack, G. Miró, F. Dantas‑Torres, D. Otranto   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rapid Detection of Leishmania infantum Infection in Dogs: Comparative Study Using an Immunochromatographic Dipstick Test, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, and PCR [PDF]

, 2002
Current zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis (ZVL) control programs in Brazil include the culling of Leishmania infantum-infected reservoir dogs, a strategy that has failed to prevent a rise of canine and human ZVL cases over the past decade.
Bruce Alex, Bruce Alex, Clive R. Davies, Clive R. Davies, J. Clin Microbiol, Richard Reithinger, Richard Reithinger, Rupert J. Quinnell, Rupert J. Quinnell   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Binding of Leishmania infantum Lipophosphoglycan to the Midgut Is Not Sufficient To Define Vector Competence in Lutzomyia longipalpis Sand Flies

mSphere, 2020
The major surface lipophosphoglycan (LPG) of Leishmania parasites is critical to vector competence in restrictive sand fly vectors in mediating Leishmania attachment to the midgut epithelium, considered essential to parasite survival and development ...
Iliano V. Coutinho-Abreu, James Oristian, Waldionê de Castro, Timothy R. Wilson, Claudio Meneses, Rodrigo P. Soares, Valéria M. Borges, Albert Descoteaux, Shaden Kamhawi, Jesus G. Valenzuela   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early suppression of lymphoproliferative response in dogs with natural infection by Leishmania infantum. [PDF]

, 1999
Dogs are the domestic reservoirs of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum. Early detection of canine infections evolving to clinically patent disease may be important to leishmaniasis control.
CIARAMELLA, PAOLO, DE LUNA R., GRADONI L., IELPO M. T. L. AMBROSIO R., MANCINO D., MOSCATIELLO V., PIANTEDOSI, DIEGO, SCALONE A., VUOTTO M. L.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence of Leishmania species among patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis in Qassim province of Saudi Arabia

BMC Public Health, 2019
Background Leishmaniasis is a parasitic infection endemic in more than ninety countries of the world. The cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a most common form of leishmaniasis and it remains to be a major public health issue in Saudi Arabia. This study was
Zafar Rasheed, Ahmed A. Ahmed, Tarek Salem, Mohammed S. Al-Dhubaibi, Ahmad A. Al Robaee, Abdullateef A. Alzolibani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Demographics and travel history of imported and autochthonous cases of leishmaniosis in dogs in the United States and Canada, 2006 to 2019

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2021
Background Leishmania infantum infections are reported in foxhounds throughout the United States (US) and Canada, but only rarely in other dog breeds. A seroprevalence report from 2006 documented leishmaniosis in foxhounds (8.9%) tested in the US between
Taylor Estes Gin, Erin Lashnits, James M. Wilson, Edward B. Breitschwerdt, Barbara Qurollo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

First Detection and Molecular Analysis of Leishmania infantum DNA in Sand Flies of Kosovo

Pathogens, 2023
Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) are the principal vectors of phleboviruses and Leishmania spp., the causative agents of leishmaniases. The Mediterranean sand fly fauna is diverse, and leishmaniasis, mainly caused by Leishmania infantum, is
Betim Xhekaj, Ina Hoxha, Katharina Platzgummer, Edwin Kniha, Julia Walochnik, Kurtesh Sherifi, Agim Rexhepi, Behlul Behluli, Vit Dvořák, Hans-Peter Fuehrer, Adelheid G. Obwaller, Wolfgang Poeppl, Jovana Stefanovska, Aleksandar Cvetkovikj   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The recombinant protein rSP03B is a valid antigen for screening dog exposure to Phlebotomus perniciosus across foci of canine leishmaniasis [PDF]

, 2017
The frequency of sandfly-host contacts can be measured by host antibody levels against sandfly salivary proteins. Recombinant salivary proteins are suggested to represent a valid replacement for salivary gland homogenate (SGH); however, it is necessary ...
Alten, Anderson, Bongiorno, Cortes, Cortes, Courtenay, Di Muccio, Drahota, Gradoni, Kostalova, Maia, Maresca, Maroli, Martín-Martín, Oliva, Prates, Ramalho-Ortigão, Rohousova, Rossi, Vlkova, Vlkova, Volf, Volf, Volf   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Investigating the antiparasitic potential of the marine sesquiterpene avarone, its reduced form avarol, and the novel semisynthetic thiazinoquinone analogue thiazoavarone [PDF]

, 2020
The chemical analysis of the sponge Dysidea avara afforded the known sesquiterpene quinone avarone, along with its reduced form avarol. To further explore the role of the thiazinoquinone scaffold as an antiplasmodial, antileishmanial and antischistosomal
AIELLO, ANNA, Avunduk, Sibel, Basilico, Nicoletta, CASERTANO, MARCELLO, FATTORUSSO, CATERINA, Gimmelli, Roberto, Guidi, Alessandra, IMPERATORE, CONCETTA, LUCIANO, PAOLO, MENNA, MARIALUISA, Parapini, Silvia, PERSICO, MARCO, Ruberti, Giovina, Saccoccia, Fulvio   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular and serological detection of Leishmania spp. in horses from an endemic area for canine visceral leishmaniasis in southeastern Brazil

Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira
: This study aimed to verify the occurrence of Leishmania spp. and Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum in horses from a visceral leishmaniasis endemic area in Brazil.
Julia C. Benassi, Graziella U. Benvenga, Helena L. Ferreira, Rodrigo M. Soares, Diogo T. Silva, Vanessa F. Pereira, Vera Letticie A. Ruiz, Trícia Maria F. de S. Oliveira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source