Results 61 to 70 of about 40,192 (253)

A Case of Diffuse Leptomeningeal Glioneuronal Tumor Misdiagnosed as Chronic Tuberculous Meningitis without Brain Biopsy

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2018
Here we report a rare case of diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumor (DLGNT) in a 62-year-old male patient misdiagnosed as having tuberculous meningitis.
Jung-goo Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug Repurposing for Treating NCOR‐Related Intellectual Disability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An autism‐associated NCOR1 heterozygous mutation upregulates NRGs and activates NRG backward signaling in hypothalamic GABAergic neurons in mouse models, leading to Gabra2 downregulation and cognitive deficits, which can be therapeutically targeted by repurposing FDA‐approved drugs.
Yan Kong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Band-like hyperintensity along the ventral surface of the brain stem on FLAIR and DWI in leptomeningeal carcinomatosis of lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports, 2022
Since leptomeningeal carcinomatosis is rarely observed before diagnosis of the primary cancer, its detection is often delayed. We report the case of a 60-year-old woman who presented with lung adenocarcinoma with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.
Hajime Yokota   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early‐Life Manganese Overexposure Activates Microglial Phagocytosis through the YY1/TREM2 Axis Leading to Hippocampal Synaptic Remodeling in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Early‐life manganese exposure induces behavioral deficits and aberrant hippocampal synaptic remodeling by enhancing microglial phagocytosis in young adult male mice. Mechanistically, manganese promotes Yin Yang 1 (YY1)/triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling through enhanced HIF1α‐mediated transcription and suppressed SMURF2 ...
Keyu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolonged Survival in HER2 Mutant Metastatic NSCLC with Leptomeningeal Metastases Treated with Intrathecal Trastuzumab and Methotrexate: A Case Report

open access: yesIndian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) is a devastating complication of any solid organ malignancy, including nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor2 HER2 mutant NSCLC is a rare subtype detected in only 2 to 4% cases.
Indranil Ghosh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Actinomyces Species Exposure is Associated with Anxiety‐Like Behavior, Mitochondrial Remodeling, and Altered GABAergic Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral exposure to cannabis‐associated Actinomyces species, particularly A. meyeri, is associated with anxiety‐like behavior in mice in the absence of detectable bacterial translocation or overt systemic inflammation. These findings support a potential oral‐brain metabolic axis involving candidate metabolites such as arginine and argininosuccinate ...
Tabinda Salman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metástases nas leptomeninges da espinal medula num doente com carcinoma de céculas escamosas do pulmão Spinal leptomeningeal metastasis in a patient with squamous cell lung cancer

open access: yesRevista Portuguesa de Pneumologia, 2008
As metástases nas leptomeninges da espinal medula ocorrem raramente nos tumores sólidos e o prognóstico é bastante reservado. Os adenocarcinomas e os carcinomas de pequenas células são os grupos histológicos mais envolvidos no que se refere aos tumores ...
Banu Alicioglu, Mert Saynak
doaj  

Growth Differentiation Factor 15 as a Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarker for the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Leptomeningeal Metastasis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective As leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) has a poor prognosis, reliable cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diagnostic biomarkers are urgently needed. This study evaluated the diagnostic value of CSF growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) in LM from lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and breast cancer (BC).
Haoyu Ruan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centrum Semiovale Perivascular Spaces Predict First Hemorrhagic Lesion in Asymptomatic Amyloid‐Positive Individuals

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Identification of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) before its hemorrhagic manifestations remains limited. We aimed to determine whether severe enlarged perivascular spaces in the centrum semiovale (EPVS‐CSO) identify a prehemorrhagic stage of sporadic CAA by predicting the first appearance of CAA‐related hemorrhagic lesions or incident ...
Baris Alten   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of Lung Cancer with Leptomeningeal Metastasis

open access: yesChinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2014
Leptomeningeal metastases is one of the most serious complications of lung cancer, the patients with poor prognosis. Leptomeningeal metastasis in patients with lack specificity of clinical manifestations.
Chunhua MA   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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