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Analysis of Risk Factors for Leukoaraiosis: A Multicenter Retrospective Study [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Background and Aim Leukoaraiosis is a common imaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease. There is now increasing evidence shows the relationship between leukoaraiosis and cognitive impairment, high risk of death after stroke.
Lingqi Sun   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Segmentation of Leukoaraiosis on Noncontrast Head CT Using CT‐MRI Paired Data Without Human Annotation [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Objective Evaluating leukoaraiosis (LA) on CT is challenging due to its low contrast and similarity to parenchymal gliosis. We developed and validated a deep learning algorithm for LA segmentation using CT‐MRIFLAIR paired data from a multicenter Korean ...
Wi‐Sun Ryu   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Claudin-1 and Claudin-3 as Molecular Regulators of Myelination in Leukoaraiosis Patients [PDF]

open access: goldClinics, 2021
OBJECTIVES: Leukoaraiosis is described as white matter lesions that are associated with cognitive dysfunction, neurodegenerative disorders, etc. Myelin depletion is a salient pathological feature of, and the loss of oligodendrocytes is one of the most ...
Yan Chen   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Parietal and occipital leukoaraiosis due to cerebral ischaemic lesions decrease the driving safety performance of healthy older adults [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports, 2022
Leukoaraiosis, a common ischaemic lesion diagnosed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), can influence driving safety performance (DSP). Most older drivers with leukoaraiosis are unaware of their affliction.
Hikaru Oba   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Essence of ADC Values in Leukoaraiosis Imaging and Association of Leukoaraiosis with Cognitive Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: greenInternational Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery, 2017
Introduction: Leukoaraiosis is a common cerebral white matter disease identified radiologically as discrete focal or diffuse patchy bilateral hypodense on computed tomography and hyperintense on T2 weighted Resonance Imaging.
Sivakami Rathinam, Ragini Singh
doaj   +2 more sources

Leukoaraiosis and Stroke [PDF]

open access: yesStroke, 2010
Leukoaraiosis is a common finding in stroke patients and has been strongly associated with risk of incident stroke and dementia. Leukoaraiosis may also be an independent predictor of stroke outcomes. There is increasing evidence from neuroimaging to support the concept that some leukoaraiosis is caused by white matter infarcts, which may be ...
Eric E Smith
exaly   +3 more sources

Pathogenesis of Leukoaraiosis [PDF]

open access: yesStroke, 1997
Background Changes in the cerebral hemispheric white matter, detectable with increasing frequency by modern neuroimaging methods, are associated with aging and conceivably may contribute to the development of specific cognitive deficits.
Leonardo Pantoni
exaly   +5 more sources

Correlates of telomere length shortening in peripheral leukocytes of HIV-infected individuals and association with leukoaraiosis. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2019
Telomere length (TL) is a marker of cellular and biological aging. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been reported to be associated with short TLs, which suggests that accelerated biological aging occurs in some cellular compartments of ...
Rumi Minami   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vascular Dysfunction in Leukoaraiosis [PDF]

open access: bronzeAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology, 2016
The pathogenesis of leukoaraiosis has long been debated. This work addresses a less well-studied mechanism, cerebrovascular reactivity, which could play a leading role in the pathogenesis of this disease. Our aim was to evaluate blood flow dysregulation and its relation to leukoaraiosis.Cerebrovascular reactivity, the change in the blood oxygen level ...
K. Sam   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypertriglyceridemia Is Associated with Reduced Leukoaraiosis Severity in Patients with a Small Vessel Stroke [PDF]

open access: goldBehavioural Neurology, 2018
Intracranial hemorrhage or microbleeds and leukoaraiosis have an overlap in biology. Hyperlipidemia may reduce the risk of ICH or cerebral microbleeds; studies focusing on the relationship between different lipid profiles and severity of periventricular ...
Daqiang Ke   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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