Results 71 to 80 of about 1,799 (195)

CLCN2-related leukoencephalopathy: a case report and review of the literature

BMC Neurology, 2019
Background Loss-of-function mutations in the CLCN2 gene were recently discovered to be a cause of a type of leukodystrophy named CLCN2-related leukoencephalopathy (CC2L), which is characterized by intramyelinic edema.
Zhuoxin Guo, Tingting Lu, Lisheng Peng, Huanhuan Cheng, Fuhua Peng, Jin Li, Zhengqi Lu, Shaoqiong Chen, Wei Qiu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consensus Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Primary pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency (PDCD) comprises a group of monogenic disorders caused by pathogenic variants in genes encoding subunits of, or regulatory components affecting, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. The clinical phenotype spans a broad continuum, ranging from early onset congenital lactic acidosis to infantile ...
Nandaki Keshavan, Julia Neugebauer, Marcello Bellusci, Enrico Bertini, Garry Brown, Niklas Darin, Suzanne DeBrosse, Lucy Drexler, Stefan Drexler, Gregory M. Enns, Rebecca D. Ganetzky, Kelly Gilbert, Austin Larson, Rebecca Legi, April N. Lehman, Camile Newby, Manuel Schiff, Rachel Skeath, Peter W. Stacpoole, Sarah Thompson, Emma Watt, Saskia B. Wortmann, Jirair K. Bedoyan, Shamima Rahman   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human brain matters: Navigating the neuropathology of COVID‐19

Brain Pathology, Volume 36, Issue 6, November 2026.
Severe COVID‐19 is associated with vascular dysregulation and chronic neuroinflammation, leading to axonal injury and neurodegeneration. In long COVID or PASC, persistent alterations in neuroimaging and biofluid biomarkers reflect ongoing neuronal damage and neuroinflammation, contributing to long‐term neurological symptoms including fatigue, cognitive
Juliana M. Nieuwland, Angelica Scaramuzza, Marianna Bugiani, Wilma D. J. van de Berg, Jinte Middeldorp   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypomyelination with atrophy of the basal ganglia and cerebellum: case report Hipomielinização com atrofia dos núcleos da base e do cerebelo: relato de caso

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2007
Hypomyelination with atrophy of the basal ganglia and cerebellum (H-ABC) is a rare disease that has been recently described. It must be remembered as a possible etiology of leukoencephalopathies in children.
André Palma da Cunha Matta, Márcia Cristina Antunes Ribas   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Admixture Mapping Reveals Candidate Regions for Methotrexate Neurotoxicity Susceptibility: A Reducing Disparities in Acute Leukemia Consortium Report

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, Volume 73, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Neurotoxicity is a rare, often dose‐limiting adverse effect of methotrexate (MTX) therapy that disproportionally affects Latino children. Factors contributing to the observed disparity are not well understood. This study leveraged admixture mapping to identify genetic regions associated with MTX‐related neurotoxicity susceptibility ...
Rachel D. Harris, Priya B. Shetty, Olga A. Taylor, Elizabeth G. Atkinson, Melissa A. Richard, M. Monica Gramatges, Mark Zobeck, Sandi Pruitt, Amy Hughes, M. Brooke Bernhardt, Ashley Chavana, Van Huynh, Kathleen Ludwig, Laura Klesse, Kenneth Heym, Timothy Griffin, Rodrigo Erana, Juan Carlos Bernini, Han Chen, Bing Yu, Philip J. Lupo, Karen R. Rabin, Michael E. Scheurer, Austin L. Brown, The REDIAL Consortium   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Leukoencephalopathies in Adults [PDF]

Continuum, 2016
More than 100 heritable disorders can present with abnormal white matter on neuroimaging. While acquired disorders remain a more common cause of leukoencephalopathy in the adult than genetic causes, the clinician must remain aware of features that suggest a possible genetic etiology.The differential diagnosis of heritable white matter disorders in ...
openaire   +2 more sources

When colony‐stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) breaks the mold

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Claire Henchcliffe
wiley   +1 more source

Human Pegivirus Encephalitis With Brain Detection and Response to Sofosbuvir Ledipasvir

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 10, Page 2138-2142, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Human pegivirus (HPgV‐1) has been associated with severe encephalomyelitis in immunocompromised patients. Its neurological spectrum remains poorly defined. We report a slowly progressive encephalitis in a person living with well‐controlled HIV, characterized by white matter abnormalities and inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). HPgV RNA was
Antoine Moulignier, Françoise Heran, Francis Lallemand, Pierre Bourdillon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukoencephalopathy With Calcifications and Cysts. [PDF]

Neurology
Jones FJ, Elser H, Mendez A, Fraser JL, Orthmann-Murphy J.   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Effect of Delayed Diagnosis of Phenylketonuria With Imaging Findings of Bilateral Diffuse Symmetric White Matter Lesions: A Case Report and Literature Review

Frontiers in Neurology, 2019
Phenylketonuria is a hereditary metabolic disorder due to the deficiency of tetrahydrobiopterin or phenylalanine hydroxylase. Delayed diagnoses of it manifest a progressive irreversible neurological impairment in the early years of the disease.
Shuna Chen, Mingqin Zhu, Yulei Hao, Jiachun Feng, Ying Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source