Results 151 to 160 of about 307,200 (226)

Introduction: Address Terms in World Englishes

open access: yesWorld Englishes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This special issue explores variations in English address terms across world Englishes, highlighting how globalization and digital communication continue to shape their use. While Western Englishes like British and American English show a decline in hierarchy‐stressing terms (e.g.
Anke Lensch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herder in the lab: Maximizing “cultural density” in multilingual training data for an open‐science AI project

open access: yesJournal of Linguistic Anthropology, Volume 36, Issue 3, December 2026.
Abstract This paper provides ethnographic analysis of interactions between volunteers in an open‐science AI project entrusted with preparing multilingual text for use in fine‐tuning a pretrained LLM. Volunteers were encouraged to entextualize translated text into structured corpora and to write and edit prompt‐completion pairings in over 100 languages.
Joseph Wilson
wiley   +1 more source

MultiLS-SP/CA: Lexical Complexity Prediction and Lexical Simplification Resources for Catalan and Spanish

open access: yes
Automatic lexical simplification is a task to substitute lexical items that may be unfamiliar and difficult to understand with easier and more common words.
Salazar, Martin Solis   +4 more
core  

Image Encoding With Blipped Gradients in an Echo Train

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 5, Page 2530-2538, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose An MRI scanner was designed and built to encode k‐space points in the spin echoes occurring between 180∘ pulses in an echo train by using blipped B0 gradient pulses applied just prior to those spin echoes. Methods The proposed MRI scanner is a modification of an original design that used TRansmit Array Spatial Encoding (TRASE), a built‐
Logi Vidarsson, Gordon E. Sarty
wiley   +1 more source

ArGemma: A Multi‐Task Fine‐Tuning Framework for Adapting Gemma to Arabic

open access: yesExpert Systems, Volume 43, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Open‐source large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced natural language processing (NLP), particularly for English. However, their performance in Arabic has remained limited due to the scarcity of high‐quality datasets and the high computational cost of full fine‐tuning.
Taha Alselwi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sentiment Analysis of Imbalanced Dataset Through Data Augmentation and Generative Annotation Using DistilBERT and Low‐Rank Fine‐Tuning

open access: yesApplied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 3, October 2026.
The proposed model takes an imbalanced English dataset as input and balances it by Generating Synthetic Tweets (GST) using GPT‐based paraphrasing. These new tweets are then annotated with one of 10 categorical labels representing their primary meaning, using another large language model like GPT.
Hossein Nekouei   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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