Results 61 to 70 of about 1,551,844 (168)

Application of chemotactic behavior for life detection

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
One excellent biosignature for the present detection of microbial life on Earth is motility, leading to its growing interest within the astrobiological community as an observable attribute that, if detected during future in situ space missions, could ...
Max Riekeles   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Progress in Chirality Research Using Circularly Polarized Light [PDF]

open access: yesPhotochemistry: UV/VIS Spectroscopy, Photochemical Reactions and Photosynthesis: Nova Science Publishers (2011), pp.291-308, 2010
(abridged) We review recent studies of chirality using circularly polarized light, along with the birth and evolution of life and planetary systems. Terrestrial life consists almost exclusively of one enantiomer, left-handed amino acids. This characteristic feature is called homochirality, whose origin is still unknown.
arxiv  

An exploration of origin of life for exoplanetary science

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The factors that enable life to begin define the difference between an inhabited planet and one that is simply habitable. While used extensively in Origins, Worlds, and Life: A Decadal Strategy for Planetary Science and Astrobiology 2023–2032 ...
Finnegan Keller   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PROSPECTS FOR LIFE IN THE SUBGLACIAL LAKE VOSTOK, EAST ANTARCTICA

open access: yesЛëд и снег, 2015
The objective was to estimate the genuine microbial content of ice samples from refrozen water (accretion ice) from the subglacialLakeVostok(Antarctica) buried beneath the 4-km thick East Antarctic ice sheet as well as surface snow nearby Vostok station.
S. A. Bulat, D. Marie, J.-R. Petit
doaj   +1 more source

Wearable Affective Life-Log System for Understanding Emotion Dynamics in Daily Life [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Past research on recognizing human affect has made use of a variety of physiological sensors in many ways. Nonetheless, how affective dynamics are influenced in the context of human daily life has not yet been explored. In this work, we present a wearable affective life-log system (ALIS), that is robust as well as easy to use in daily life to detect ...
arxiv  

Exoplanet Biosignatures: Future Directions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Exoplanet science promises a continued rapid accumulation of new observations in the near future, energizing a drive to understand and interpret the forthcoming wealth of data to identify signs of life beyond our Solar System. The large statistics of exoplanet samples, combined with the ambiguity of our understanding of universal properties of life and
arxiv   +1 more source

Strategies for the search of life in the universe [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 1996
The discovery of an increasing number of Jupiter-like planets in orbit around other stars (or extra-solar planets) is a promising first step toward the search for Life in the Universe. We review all aspects of the question: - definition of Life - definition and characterization of the `habitable zone' around a star - overview of detection methods of ...
arxiv  

Evaluation of a Sensor System for Detecting Humans Trapped under Rubble: A Pilot Study

open access: yesSensors, 2018
Rapid localization of injured survivors by rescue teams to prevent death is a major issue. In this paper, a sensor system for human rescue including three different types of sensors, a CO2 sensor, a thermal camera, and a microphone, is proposed.
Di Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life Detection From Biological Motion. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Dir Psychol Sci, 2023
Troje NF, Chang DHF.
europepmc   +1 more source

Imaging technologies and strategies for detection of extant extraterrestrial microorganisms

open access: yesAdvances in Physics: X, 2018
There is no reductionist definition of life, so the way organisms look, behave, and move is the most definitive way to identify extraterrestrial life.
Jay L. Nadeau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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