Results 31 to 40 of about 554,191 (264)
Background Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in Japan and constitutes a serious public health challenge. Due to its asymptomatic onset and slow progression, patient persistence with topical glaucoma therapies remains low ...
Kenji Kabeya +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Instillation success rates among glaucoma eyedrop products: patient survey in Japan
Background Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness in Japan and poses a significant public health challenge. Previous studies have reported low success rates for antiglaucoma eyedrop instillation.
Kenji Kabeya +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Measuring lifetime poverty [PDF]
The paper provides an axiomatic framework necessary to investigate the lifetime poverty for an individual as well as for the society, and to identify the appropriate axioms for their measurement. It further suggests that consumption rather than income is a more accurate measurement of the standard of living over time, especially in the context of ...
Michael Hoy, Buhong Zheng
openaire +2 more sources
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
The COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian invasion of Ukraine have led to unseen disruptions in the global energy markets since the end of 2021. Residential renewable investments like photovoltaic systems, battery home storage systems, and heat pumps are ...
Jonas van Ouwerkerk +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A measurement of the KS lifetime [PDF]
12 pages, 1 figure, to be published in Physics Letters ...
LAI A +159 more
openaire +7 more sources
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley +1 more source
QTSAC: An Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol for Delay Minimization in Wireless Sensor Networks
Millions of sensors are deployed to monitor the smart grid. They consume huge amounts of energy in the communication infrastructure. Therefore, the establishment of an energy-efficient medium access control (MAC) protocol for sensor nodes is challenging ...
Yuxin Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source

