Results 41 to 50 of about 1,787 (167)

Ectomycorrhizal Cortinariaceae species dominate class II peroxidase gene expression in a boreal forest soil

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Share of transcripts and ITS2 sequence for each gene families among identified fungal contigs and OTUs. Summary Boreal forest ecosystems constitute a large terrestrial reservoir of carbon. In these nitrogen‐limited environments, release of nutrients through decomposition of soil organic matter is of fundamental importance.
Florian Barbi, Uwe Menzel, Domenico Simone, Tuula Niskanen, Björn D. Lindahl   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the remaining activity of lignocellulolytic enzymes by membrane entrapment

Bioresource Technology, 2011
The production of bioethanol by the conversion of lignocellulosic waste has attracted much interest in recent years because of its low cost and great potential availability. However, the high cost of the enzyme required for this conversion is often considered to be the major bottleneck in the commercial lignocellulosic ethanol industry.
Chang, Ken-Lin, Thitikorn-amorn, Jitladda, Chen, Shan-He, Hsieh, Jung-Feng, Ratanakhanokchai, Khanok, Huang, Po-Jung, Lin, Ting-Chia, Chen, Shui-Tein   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biochar‐Induced Shifts in Fungal Community Structure and Their Association With Soil Physical Properties in Degraded Soil From the Brazilian Semiarid

Land Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 13, Page 9067-9083, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Soil degradation compromises ecosystem functioning. Biochar, a carbon‐rich amendment, has gained attention as a promising strategy to enhance soil structure and restore microbial balance. This study investigated the effects of two biochars, cashew bagasse biochar (CBB) and a co‐pyrolyzed biochar produced from sewage sludge and cashew pruning ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Kaio Gráculo Vieira Garcia, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Murilo de Sousa Almeida, Vania Maria Maciel Melo, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Adriana Guirado Artur, Christiana de Fátima Bruce da Silva, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Antônio Gomes de Souza Filho, Erika Valente de Medeiros, Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo, Rafael Santiago da Costa, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of high temperature and ethanol on thermostable lignocellulolytic enzymes

Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2013
Abstract Lignocellulolytic enzymes are among the most costly part in production of bioethanol. Therefore, recycling of enzymes is interesting as a concept for reduction of process costs. However, stability of the enzymes during the process is critical. In this work, focus has been on investigating the influence of temperature and ethanol
Skovgaard, Pernille Anastasia, Jørgensen, Henning   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fungal Lignocellulolytic Enzymes: Applications in Biodegradation and Bioconversion [PDF]

, 2011
Lignocellulosic materials as industrial, agricultural, and forest residues account for the majority of the total renewable biomass present on Earth. Some fungi are equipped with potent enzymatic systems involved in the hydrolysis or oxidation of these biopolymers.
Juana Pérez, Aurelio Moraleda-Muñoz
openaire   +1 more source

Genome expansion by allopolyploidization in the fungal strain Coniochaeta 2T2.1 and its exceptional lignocellulolytic machinery

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2019
Background Particular species of the genus Coniochaeta (Sordariomycetes) exhibit great potential for bioabatement of furanic compounds and have been identified as an underexplored source of novel lignocellulolytic enzymes, especially Coniochaeta ...
Stephen J. Mondo, Diego Javier Jiménez, Ronald E. Hector, Anna Lipzen, Mi Yan, Kurt LaButti, Kerrie Barry, Jan Dirk van Elsas, Igor V. Grigoriev, Nancy N. Nichols   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of vinasse and sugarcane bagasse for the production of enzymes by lignocellulolytic fungi

Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2010
In this present work, three strains of Pleurotus and Trichoderma reesei were cultivated in media with pre-treated bagasse and vinasse. Cellulolytic and lignolytic activities and biomass production were analyzed. The treatment of the bagasse with 2% H2O2 +
Mario Mamede Aguiar, Luiz Fernando Romanholo Ferreira, Regina Teresa Rosim Monteiro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated and closed‐loop biorefinery strategies for efficient waste valorization and biofuel production

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Volume 104, Issue 4, Page 1656-1676, April 2026.
Abstract Advancements in biofuel production technologies are essential for reducing global dependence on fossil fuels and addressing their overexploitation. Many valuable components of biomass, such as cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, remain underused in traditional biorefineries, which typically rely on a single feedstock to produce a primary ...
Marcos Paulo Patta Granado, Prakhar Talwar, Sahil Sahil, Andrea Cressoni De Conti, Sonil Nanda, Janusz A. Kozinski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal systems for lignocellulose deconstruction: From enzymatic mechanisms to hydrolysis optimization

GCB Bioenergy
Lignocellulosic biomass is an abundant renewable feedstock, but its complex structure of lignocellulose poses barriers to its enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation.
Fengyun Ren, Fan Wu, Xin Wu, Tongtong Bao, Yucheng Jie, Le Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Plant Growth Promotion Potential of Novel Compost‐Derived Bacilli and Anticipating Their In Vivo Effectiveness Through Mathematical Modelling

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 2, April 2026.
Compost derived Bacillus isolates were screened for plant growth promoting traits, scored through modelling and validated in field trials on maize and okra. Selected strains enhanced growth significantly, enabling reduced chemical fertiliser use, ecofriendly bioinputs and improved soil health.
Debapriya Maitra, Bedaprana Roy, Bikram Dhara, Archisman Chakraborti, Indranath Chaudhuri, Ranadhir Chakraborty, Sudeshna Shyam Choudhury, Swastika Maitra, Ajoy Kumer, Arup Kumar Mitra   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source