Results 121 to 130 of about 48,368 (252)

Loss, persistence and reversal of phenotypic traits

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The irreversibility of complex trait loss has long been a tenet of evolutionary biology. However, this idea is increasingly at odds with the numerous documented exceptions across the Tree of Life. We synthesise this growing body of evidence across a diverse array of taxa and traits, exploring the evolutionary conditions that enable ...
Giobbe Forni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of Palmar and Digital Epidermal Thickness and Sweat Duct Density

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Palmar digital skin, with its high density of epidermal sweat glands and unique stratum corneum, derives its autonomic innervation from peripheral nerves. Understanding the changes to these structures could serve as objective proxy markers following peripheral nerve injury and interventions to promote regeneration.
Elizabeth Jones   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered metabolic state impedes limb regeneration in salamanders. [PDF]

open access: yesZool Res, 2021
Peng ZL   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vascularization of the Ulnar Nerve: Anatomical Feasibility as a Vascularized Nerve Graft for Contralateral C7 Transfer

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent advances in brachial plexus reconstruction have highlighted the potential advantages of vascularized nerve grafts for functional recovery in high‐priority nerve injuries. This anatomical study evaluated the extrinsic vascular supply of the ulnar nerve based on the superior ulnar collateral artery (SUCA) in the arm, aiming to assess its ...
M. Rosa Morro‐Martí   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytoskeleton–Membrane Uncoupling in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Implications for Newborn Screening and Early Protection

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The cytoskeleton of striated muscle integrates force transmission, mechanotransduction, and sarcolemmal stability through coordinated networks of sarcomeres, costameres, and intermediate filaments. Together, these systems establish mechanical continuity between the contractile apparatus, the sarcolemma, and the extracellular matrix.
Houda Cohen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tig1 regulates proximo-distal identity during salamander limb regeneration. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2022
Oliveira CR   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The association between neural crest‐derived glia and melanocyte lineages throughout development and disease

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Neural crest cells are a transient cell population that emerges from the dorsal neural tube during neurulation and migrates extensively throughout the embryo. Among their diverse derivatives, glial cells (such as Schwann and satellite ganglionic cells) and melanocytes represent two major lineages. In vitro studies suggested they share a common
Chaya Kalcheim
wiley   +1 more source

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