Results 101 to 110 of about 48,368 (252)

Skeletal pathologies in extant crocodilians as a window into the paleopathology of fossil archosaurs

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Crocodilians, together with birds, are the only extant relatives to many extinct archosaur groups, making them highly important for interpreting paleopathological conditions in a phylogenetic disease bracketing model. Despite this, comprehensive data on osteopathologies in crocodilians remain scarce.
Alexis Cornille   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paleopathology of a putative colossosaurian caudal vertebra (Neosauropoda: Titanosauria) from the Presidente Prudente Formation, Brazil

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Studies investigating paleopathologies in sauropods remain scarce despite their relative abundance in the fossil record. In this study we report new occurrence of paleopathological features, corresponding to a neoplasm found in a middle caudal vertebra (MCT.R.2120) of an advanced titanosaur from the Presidente Prudente Formation (Bauru Basin ...
Maria Luiza Peres Bertolossi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of tail evolution in squamates and their implications for the fossorial origin of snakes

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The axial skeleton serves as the primary structural support in all vertebrates and is subdivided into five distinct regions: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and caudal. Relaxation of constraints acting on the terminal end of the axial skeleton has led to remarkable variation in caudal vertebrae number across Squamata.
Olivia Binfield   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation Enhances Tendon Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis of Preclinical Studies

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate the preclinical evidence supporting the efficacy of photobiomodulation therapies in tendon regeneration. Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted in MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar to identify in vivo animal studies evaluating photobiomodulation therapies for tendon healing.
Yose Waluyo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthroscopic Segmental Labral Reconstruction Using a Presutured Iliotibial Band Allograft Soaked in Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract Labral reconstruction is a surgical procedure in which a graft is used to replace irreparable acetabular labral tissue. Biologic augmentation with bone marrow aspirate concentrate harvested from the ipsilateral iliac crest is increasingly used to enhance graft incorporation and potentially improve functional outcomes, especially in patients ...
Jacob D. Kodra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trans‐Tendon Suture‐Bridge Knotless Proximal Pulley Repair With Bioinductive Patch Augmentation for High‐Grade Partial Hip Abductor Tendon Tears

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract This technical note describes a knotless trans‐tendon proximal‐pulley repair with distal suture‐bridge fixation and bioinductive collagen patch augmentation for high‐grade partial gluteus medius and minimus tears. The technique preserves intact tendon fibers, restores broad footprint compression, and supports biologic healing through a ...
Maria Agustina Olarán   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mini‐Open Biceps Tenodesis Using an Onlay Technique With Enthesis Growth Augment

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract Acute ruptures of the long head of the biceps tendon are a frequent cause of anterior shoulder pain, weakness, and cosmetic deformity. Onlay constructs for long head of the biceps tendon tenodesis with suture anchors or buttons have shown comparable clinical outcomes to traditional inlay techniques.
Micah Thatcher   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Developmental Dysplasia of the Acetabulum by Hip Arthroscopic Acetabuloplasty Combined With Labral Repair, Cam and Pincer Osteoplasty, Collagen‐Induced Autologous Chondroplasty, and Capsule Suture

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract Developmental hip dysplasia due to insufficient acetabular coverage and excessive pressure on the femoral head can easily lead to labral tears, damage to the labrum–cartilage junction, cam and pincer deformities, and joint capsule laxity. This may ultimately result in osteoarthritis.
Dongdong Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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