Results 91 to 100 of about 48,368 (252)

Protocol for patterning competency assay in regenerative axolotl limb cells using the competency accessory limb model

STAR Protocols
Summary: A key question in limb regeneration is how axolotl limb cells become competent to specific types of regeneration signals. Here, we present the competency accessory limb model (CALM), a regenerative assay that assesses whether limb cells have ...
Michael J. Raymond, Jr., Catherine D. McCusker   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of axolotl BH3-only proteins and expression in axolotl organs and apoptotic limb regeneration tissue

Biology Open, 2018
Like other urodela amphibians, axolotls are able to regenerate lost appendages, even as adults, rendering them unique among higher vertebrates. In reaction to the severe trauma of a lost limb, apoptosis seems to be primarily implicated in the removal of ...
Vesna Bucan, Claas-Tido Peck, Inas Nasser, Christina Liebsch, Peter M. Vogt, Sarah Strauß   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A High‐Loading Zn Single‐Atom Nanozyme Targets the Zn/HIF‐1α/GLUT1 Axis to Disrupt Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming and Remodel the Tumor Immune Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐loading Zn single‐atom nanozyme (ZMG@CS) delivers ML‐SA5 and GOx to lysosomes. ML‐SA5 activates TRPML1 to release endogenous Zn2+, while the nanozyme provides exogenous Zn2+ and GOx‐driven acidification amplifies ROS production. Together, these effects suppress the HIF‐1α/GLUT1 axis, disrupt glucose and redox homeostasis, induce disulfidptosis ...
Zhenxin Wang, Yuhang Tang, Ronghao Yue, Jingtao Xu, Yong Tao, Jie Chen, Shipeng Li, Guosheng Zhao, Jinfang Xue, Mingwei Sun, Fenglei Gao, Yunsheng Ou, Yang Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai, Tao Xu, Rui Ma, Weikun Meng, Shutao Gao, Yakefu Abulizi, Alafate Kahaer, Chuanhui Xun, Maierdan Maimaiti, Rui Cao, Weidong Liang, Polati Maimaiti, Qiang Deng, Jun Sheng, Ting Wang, Mingchong Liu, Weibin Sheng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress Promotes Fibroblast‐Derived WNT5A Secretion Through m6A Modification to Activate Melanogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Heat stress promotes WNT5A secretion from fibroblasts via METTL3/YTHDC1‐dependent m6A methylation. Subsequently, WNT5A binds to FZD10 on melanocytes, activating β‐catenin‐driven melanogenesis. ABSTRACT As the impact of global warming continues to intensify, the effects of heat stress on the skin are becoming increasingly evident.
Yuanyuan Wan, Yaqing Wen, Yushan Zhang, Lan Zhang, Jianjian Zhu, Zhen Tang, Ling Jiang, Chuhan Fu, Shu Zhou, Keyi Zhang, Jiangfeng Huang, Li Lei, Jing Chen, Qinghai Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion‐Driven Regulation of Ca2+ Flow by Ti/Zn Composite Activates ERK/MAPK Signaling and Maintains Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Promote Macrophage‐Mediated Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed interpenetrating Ti/Zn composite enables sustained Zn2+ release to regulate intracellular Ca2+ redistribution, preserve mitochondrial homeostasis, activate ERK/MAPK signaling, and promote M2 macrophage polarization, thereby enhancing osteoimmune‐mediated bone regeneration and peri‐implant osseointegration.
Wanyi Huang, Qiyue Zhang, Yueyang Qiu, Haocheng Suo, Zengqian Liu, Bing Bai, Qiang Wang, Qing Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Design and Optimization‐Based Control of an Integrated Leg‐Arm Robot for Space Applications With an Underactuated Body

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A quadrupedal integrated leg‐arm robot with an underactuated reconfigurable body is developed. By using a Sarrus mechanism as the body, the robot enables reconfiguration through its supporting limbs, achieving mode switching without additional actuators.
Xinghan Zhuang, Kun Xu, Shutao Wu, Haoyuan Liu, Bochao Song, Jiawei Chen, Peijin Zi, Tao Zhang, Xilun Ding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling a Diagnostic Enigma: A TECPR2 Case Solved Through Multi‐Omic Genomics

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT TECPR2 is a key regulator of autophagy, encoded by the TECPR2 gene. Pathogenic variants in this gene have been linked to a rare hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy with intellectual disability (HSAN9). We report a teenage female with a syndromic intellectual disability disorder associated with neuromuscular abnormalities.
Teresa Zhao, Andrew P. Fennell, Tanavi Sharma, Katrina M. Bell, Monique Dunstan, Sebastian Lunke, Meagan J. McGrath, Catriona McLean, Undiagnosed Diseases Network (UDN‐Aus), Alison Yeung, Anna Hackett, Anne Baxter, Ansley Morrish, Ashil Davawala, Azure Hermes, Ben Kamien, Ben Lundie, Carolyn Ellaway, Carolyn Shalhoub, Cas Simons, Cassandra Gray, Cathryn Poulton, Chloe Cunningham, Chris Barnett, Chris Richmond, Christopher Richards, Daniel MacArthur, Daniel Pavlic, Daniella Hock, Daniz Kooshavar, David Amor, David Mowat, Edward Formaini, Elaine Zhang, Ella Wilkins, Ella Zurita, Ellenore Martin, Elly Lynch, Emma Krzesinski, Emma Palmer, Esther Pierini, Evanthia O. Madelli, Francisco Santos Gonzalez, Gareth Baynam, Gunjan Garg, Hamish Scott, Hannah Thomson, Himanshu Goel, Ilias Goranitis, Ira Deveson, Isabella Pfundt, Jacqui Russell, Janine Smith, Jason Pinner, Julia Broadbent, Julie McGaughran, Karin Kassahn, Katherine Lewis, Kaustuv Bhattacharya, Kirsten Boggs, Kirsty West, Kristi Jones, Laura Wedd, Lauren Dreyer, Leah Frajman, Leanne Baxter, Lilian Downie, Lily Loughman, Lisa Bristowe, Lisa Ewans, Louise Cilento, Lucy Kevin, Lyndal Douglas, Madeleine Harris, Maie Walsh, Manisha Chauhan, Margit Shah, Martin Delatycki, Mathew Wallis, Matthew Hunter, Megan Ball, Megan Higgins, Meutia Kumaheri, Michael Fahey, Mike Field, Mohammadreza Hajjari, Natalie Stewart, Natalie Tan, Natasha Brown, Nicole Van Bergen, Noelia Nunez‐Martinez, Oliver Heath, Rachel Austin, Rani Sachdev, Rebecca Macintosh, Rebecca Vink, Rocio Rius, Ruvi Samarasekera, Ryan Pysar, Sandra Cooper, Sarah Casauria, Sarah Collinson, Sarah Jelenich, Sarah Josephi‐Taylor, Sarah Sandaradura, Sean Massey, Shannon Leblanc, Shuxiang Goh, Simon Bodek, Simon Sadedin, Simran Kaur, Smitha Kumble, Sue White, Suzanne Sallevelt, Tegan Stait, Tiffany Boughtwood, Tim Sikora, Timo Lassmann, Tiong Tan, Tracy Dudding, David R. Thorburn, David A. Stroud, John Christodoulou   +122 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of intermittent hypoxia on muscle recovery in rats: A systematic review

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This systematic review of animal studies evaluated intermittent hypobaric hypoxia (IHH), cold exposure, and their combinations, with or without exercise, on skeletal muscle recovery. IHH enhanced muscle regeneration, reduced fibrosis, improved contractile force, and maintained oxidative capacity, while cold exposure increased mitochondrial activity but
Sebastian Philippe Hansen Quiblier, María García‐Arrabé, Diego Domínguez‐Balmaseda, Guillermo García‐Pérez‐de‐Sevilla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurophysiological Recovery Following Nerve Transfer Surgery to Restore Upper Limb Function after Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives Nerve transfer is a promising intervention for restoring hand and upper limb function after cervical spinal cord injury (SCI), but the timeline of neurophysiological recovery in humans remains unclear. This study aimed to define recovery profiles after nerve transfers to restore upper limb function.
Kyle J. Missen, Justin M. Brown, Ross M. Mandeville, Harvey Wu, Sean Bristol, Peter K. Broadhurst, Erin Brown, Christopher Doherty, Amy K. Hanlan, Russell O'Connor, Lawrence R. Robinson, Kayton Rotenberg, J. Michael Hendry, Jana Dengler, Michael J. Berger   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source