Results 41 to 50 of about 1,061,660 (313)

Raft microdomain localized in the luminal leaflet of inner membrane complex of living Toxoplasma gondii

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cell Biology, 2021
Membrane microdomains or rafts, sterol- and sphingolipid-rich microdomains in the plasma membrane have been studied extensively in mammalian cells. Recently, rafts were found to mediate virulence in a variety of parasites, including Toxoplasma gondii ...
Rikako Konishi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of lipid microdomains in human endothelial cells infected by Streptococcus agalactiae type III belonging to the hypervirulent ST-17 [PDF]

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
BACKGROUND Streptococcus agalactiae capsular type III strains are a leading cause of invasive neonatal infections. Many pathogens have developed mechanisms to escape from host defense response using the host membrane microdomain machinery.
Beatriz Jandre Ferreira   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The differential protein and lipid compositions of noncaveolar lipid microdomains and caveolae [PDF]

open access: yesCell Research, 2009
Morphologically, caveolae and lipid rafts are two different membrane structures. They are often reported to share similar lipid and protein compositions, and are considered to be two subtypes of membrane lipid microdomains. By modifying sucrose density gradient flotation centrifugation, which is used to isolate lipid microdomains, we were able to ...
Yao Yao   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural diversity of photoswitchable sphingolipids for optodynamic control of lipid microdomains [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2021
AbstractSphingolipids are a structurally diverse class of lipids predominantly found in the plasma membrane of eukaryotic cells. These lipids can laterally segregate with other saturated lipids and cholesterol into lipid rafts; liquid-ordered (Lo) microdomains that act as organizing centers within biomembranes. Owing the vital role of sphingolipids for
Hartrampf, Nina   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Lipid rafts: The enigmatic membrane microdomain [PDF]

open access: yesThe Biochemist, 2009
In the field of membrane biology, perhaps one of the most controversial concepts in recent years has been the enigmatic membrane microdomain, the cholesterol- and glycosphingolipid-rich lipid raft.
Nigel M. Hooper, David R. Taylor
openaire   +1 more source

The membrane-associated form of α(s1)-casein interacts with cholesterol-rich detergent-resistant microdomains. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Caseins, the main milk proteins, interact with colloidal calcium phosphate to form the casein micelle. The mesostructure of this supramolecular assembly markedly influences its nutritional and technological functionalities.
Annabelle Le Parc   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of flotillin expression results in weakened desmosomal adhesion and Pemphigus vulgaris-like localisation of desmoglein-3 in human keratinocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Desmosomes are adhesion plaques that mediate cell-cell adhesion in many tissues, including the epidermis, and generate mechanical resistance to tissues. The extracellular domains of desmosomal cadherin proteins, desmogleins and desmocollins, are required
Ali, Jawahir   +7 more
core   +1 more source

C18:3-GM1a induces apoptosis in Neuro2a cells: enzymatic remodeling of fatty acyl chains of glycosphingolipids

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2005
GM1a [Galβ1-3GalNAcβ1-4(NeuAcα2-3)Galβ1-4Glcβ1-1Cer] is known to support and protect neuronal functions. However, we report that α-linolenic acid-containing GM1a (C18:3-GM1a), which was prepared using the reverse hydrolysis reaction of sphingolipid ...
Tetsuto Nakagawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholesterol and lipid microdomains stabilize the postsynapse at the neuromuscular junction [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2006
Stabilization and maturation of synapses are important for development and function of the nervous system. Previous studies have implicated cholesterol-rich lipid microdomains in synapse stabilization, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We found that cholesterol stabilizes clusters of synaptic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) in denervated ...
Willmann, R   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Effects of Cholesterol Oxidation on Erythrocyte Plasma Membranes: A Monolayer Study

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
Cholesterol plays a key role in the molecular and mesoscopic organisation of lipid membranes and it is expected that changes in its molecular structure (e.g., through environmental factors such as oxidative stress) may affect adversely membrane ...
Bob-Dan Lechner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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