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Lipid Rafts in Exosome Biogenesis

Biochemistry (Moscow), 2020
Exosomes (secreted extracellular vesicles formed in the intracellular vesicular transport system) play a crucial role in distant cell-cell communication. Exosomes transfer active forms of various biomolecules; the molecular composition of the exosomal cargo is a result of targeted selection and depends on the type of producer cells.
G O, Skryabin   +3 more
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Lipid rafts in psychiatry

2019
Lipid microenvironments in the plasma membrane are known to influence many signal transduction pathways. Several of those pathways are critical for both the etiology and treatment of depression. Further, several signaling proteins are modified, covalently, by lipids, a process that alters their interface with the microenvironments mentioned above. This
Nathan H, Wray, Mark M, Rasenick
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Lipid rafts in lymphocyte activation

Microbes and Infection, 2004
The existence of sphingolipid- and cholesterol-rich membrane microdomains called "lipid rafts", as well as their role in lymphocyte biology, has been widely debated during the last few years. Plasma membrane microdomains seem to be primarily involved in initiation and propagation of the signal transduction cascade associated with lymphocyte activation.
PIZZO, PAOLA, VIOLA A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Lipid Rafts and Redox Signaling

Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2007
In addition to the amplifying action of enzymes in the cell-signaling cascade, another important mechanism has been shown to amplify the signals massively when ligands bind to their receptors, which is characterized by clustering of membrane lipid microdomains or lipid rafts and formation of various signaling platforms.
Pin-Lan, Li, Erich, Gulbins
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Bacterial lipid rafts discovered

Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2010
The identification and characterization of bacterial lipid rafts and their role in the signalling pathways that regulate biofilm formation inBacillus subtilis.
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Bacterial subversion of lipid rafts

Current Opinion in Microbiology, 2004
Bacteria rely on numerous basic cellular functions of their target cells to reach successful infection. The recent discovery that the plasma membrane contains specialized microdomains, called lipid rafts, with many specific functions but in particular with the ability to concentrate signaling molecules, has therefore attracted the attention of cellular
Frank, Lafont   +2 more
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Lipid Rafts: Feeling is Believing

Physiology, 2004
In the late 1990s, accumulated evidence led to the proposal that biological membranes are composed of microdomains of different lipids, which form functional “rafts.” Recent work using atomic force microscopy has given us new insights into the factors influencing the formation and behavior of these physiological microenvironments
Robert M, Henderson   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipid rafts and signal transduction

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2000
Signal transduction is initiated by complex protein-protein interactions between ligands, receptors and kinases, to name only a few. It is now becoming clear that lipid micro-environments on the cell surface -- known as lipid rafts -- also take part in this process. Lipid rafts containing a given set of proteins can change their size and composition in
K, Simons, D, Toomre
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Leaky guts and lipid rafts

Trends in Microbiology, 2005
The intestinal epithelium functions as a physical barrier separating luminal microorganisms from the underlying immune system. There is compelling evidence that several intestinal diseases are associated with the translocation of commensal bacteria across the epithelial barrier.
Erin C, Boyle, B Brett, Finlay
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Microdomains Associated to Lipid Rafts

2016
Store Operated Ca(2+) Entry (SOCE), the main Ca(2+) influx mechanism in non-excitable cells, is implicated in the immune response and has been reported to be affected in several pathologies including cancer. The basic molecular constituents of SOCE are Orai, the pore forming unit, and STIM, a multidomain protein with at least two principal functions ...
Jonathan, Pacheco   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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